Βαβαί
babai!
Translated by Anne Mahoney6 Sep 1998Vetting: high9 revisions
Translation
An expression of surprise.
Greek original · Adler’s text
Βαβαί· θαυμαστικὴ φωνή.
Betacode
*babai/: qaumastikh\ fwnh/.
Notes
- = Synagoge beta1; Photius, Lexicon beta3, Hesychius beta102. Adler also cites Lexicon Ambrosianum 239 as a comparandum.
For this exclamation of astonishment or anger (the sort of word that grammarians refer to with the termsxetliastiko/n ) see also beta 6; epsilon 2807 with notes 12 and 18 on Aristophanes, Acharnians 64 and Peace 248. For other uses of the term cf. mu 1419, tau 598, and, for the similar exclamationpapai= , pi 259. See Labiano Ilundain 2000 (below): 105-119.
In classical Greek it is generally used for comic or ironic effect, expressing amazement at, for instance, the luxury of Persian dress or at the odor of Megarian garlic. In late/Byzantine Greek, however, it is employed copiously to express genuine amazement or indignation. LSJ entry at web address 1.