Ἀλίφειρα

Alipheira, Aliphira

Translated by Jennifer Benedict11 May 2000Vetting: high9 revisions

2 notes · 13 words

Translation

Name of a city.1
Also [sc. attested is] 'Alipheireus', name of a river.2

Greek original · Adler’s text

Ἀλίφειρα· ὄνομα πόλεως. καὶ Ἀλιφειρεύς, ὄνομα ποταμοῦ.

Betacode
*)ali/feira: o)/noma po/lews. kai\ *)alifeireu/s, o)/noma potamou=. 

Notes (2)

  1. 1Alipheira was a city in the western Peloponnese; its site was, specifically, 9-10 km. south of the city of Heraea (Heraia) in western Arcadia (Barrington Atlas map 58 grid B2; see e.g. Polybius 4.77-78, web address 1). Together with several other cities in the region (cf. Pausanias 8.27.4, web address 2), Alipheira belonged to the Kynourian tribal state (T.H. Nielsen in Hansen & Nielsen 509-510 #266; cf. Walbank 531). A more prominent Kynourian district lay on the eastern coast of the Peloponnesus (Barrington Atlas map 58 grid D3; modern-day North and South Kynouria, Arcadia, Greece), in the often-contested region (cf. Pausanias 3.2.2-3, web address 3) between the Argolid (the region surrounding Argos [Myth, Place], cf. alpha 3766) to the north and Lakedaimonia (the region around Sparta, cf. lambda 49) to the south. ↩
  2. 2One would have expected the lexicographer to define 'Alipheireus' as the demotikon of a citizen of Alipheira -- which would indeed have been true. The river which (according to this entry) bore a name cognate with it was more commonly called the Alpheus (for which see alpha 1448, alpha 1449). ↩

References


F.W. Walbank, A Historical Commentary on Polybius vol.1 (Oxford 1957 and reprints)
M.H. Hansen & T.H. Nielsen, An Inventory of Archaic and Classical Poleis (Oxford 2004)

External resources

Neighbouring entries

Revision history9 revisions · last 8 Sep 2018
  1. cosmeticule n.1 — Ronald Allen
  2. rewrote n.1 following further discussion with DW and WH, added keywords — Ronald Allen
  3. cosmeticule in bibliography, rearranged and supplemented n.1, added links, incorporated helpful comments by SOL Senior Editor David Whitehead (geographical) and SOL Managing Editor William Hutton (historical) — Ronald Allen
  4. added map reference — Ronald Allen
  5. further expansion of notes, with bibliography — David Whitehead
  6. Revised — David Whitehead
  7. augmented note and keywords; cosmetics — David Whitehead
  8. augmented note; added keyword; cosmetics — David Whitehead
  9. added note; cosmetics — David Whitehead
  10. Translated — Jennifer Benedict

Keyboard shortcuts

j
Next entry
k
Previous entry
g
Toggle Greek
/
Search
?
Show shortcuts