Ἄκριτα
unceasing [things]
Translated by Oliver Phillips ✝4 May 2000Vetting: high6 revisions
Translation
[Meaning] incessant [ones].
Greek original · Adler’s text
Ἄκριτα· ἀχώριστα.
Betacode
*)/akrita: a)xw/rista.
Notes
- Likewise or similarly in other lexica; references at Photius alpha846 Theodoridis Both headword and gloss are neuter accusative plurals. From the scholia to Homer, Iliad 3.412 and 24.91, where the headword occurs (in the same formulaic phrase).
For verbal adjectives in -tos, used either as past participles passive (cf. Latin -tus) or to "express possibility," see Smyth's Greek Grammar §472 (web address 1). This verbal is fromkri/nw 'judge, distinguish', prefixed by alpha privative. It has, therefore, a wide range of meanings (web address 2): 'undifferentiated, indistinguishable, not judged, obscure, confused', as for example a mass grave contains bodies that cannot be distinguished (Homer, Iliad 7.337). Thus, when the word is appropriately translated 'endless, unceasing, continual' of a series of troubles threatened or present (Iliad 3.412, 14.205, 24.91; cf. Lexikon des frühgriechichen Epos I 435-36), the underlying sense is that they come so fast that one cannot be distinguished from the next.
External resources
- Web address 1 perseus.tufts.edu
- Web address 2 perseus.tufts.edu
Neighbouring entries
Revision history6 revisions · last 17 Dec 2014
- coding — Catharine Roth
- Revised — David Whitehead
- tweaked link, other cosmetics — Catharine Roth
- added link — Catharine Roth
- Added paragraph on grammatical form and etymological meaning. Raised status — Robert Dyer
- added keyword; cosmetics — David Whitehead
- Translated — Oliver Phillips ✝