Μέλεος

idle, miserable

Translated by Nick Nicholas10 May 2009Vetting: high4 revisions

2 notes · 22 words

Translation

[Meaning] vain, miserable, tormented, unhappy.1
The Poet accepts the [word] "idle" for [the meaning] "vain", whereas the tragedians [do so] for "pitiful."2

Greek original · Adler’s text

Μέλεος· μάταιος, ἄθλιος, ταλαίπωρος, δυστυχής. ὁ μὲν ποιητὴς ἐπὶ τοῦ ματαίου ἐκδέχεται τὸ μέλεος, οἱ δὲ τραγικοὶ ἐπὶ τοῦ οἰκτροῦ.

Betacode
*me/leos: ma/taios, a)/qlios, talai/pwros, dustuxh/s. o( me\n poihth\s e)pi\ tou= matai/ou e)kde/xetai to\ me/leos, oi( de\ tragikoi\ e)pi\ tou= oi)ktrou=. 

Notes (2)

  1. 1Likewise in the Synagoge, Photius mu230 Theodoridis, and the Lexica Segueriana. "Vain" is already the gloss in Homer, Iliad 23.795, Hesychius mu678, and Timaeus' Platonic Lexicon. ↩
  2. 2i.e. Homer ("the Poet") uses the word to mean "idle" (LSJ s.v. me/leos I), e.g. at Iliad 16.336 (see the scholia there), while the post-Homeric sense is "miserable" (LSJ s.v. II), as shown in the tragedians, e.g. Aeschylus, Seven Against Thebes 779. ↩

Neighbouring entries

Revision history4 revisions · last 26 Dec 2014
  1. coding — Catharine Roth
  2. Revised — David Whitehead
  3. cosmetics — Catharine Roth
  4. more keywords; tweaks and cosmetics — David Whitehead
  5. Translated — Nick Nicholas

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