Ποτνιᾶσθαι

to cry aloud

Translated by Catharine Roth21 Jan 2013Vetting: high3 revisions

3 notes · 32 words

Translation

[Meaning] to invoke.1
Also [sc. attested is] potnia=tai ["cries aloud"], [meaning he/she/it] invokes, calls upon gods.2
Also [sc. attested is the participle] potniw/menos ["crying aloud"], [meaning he] being vexed, invoking with lamentation.3

Greek original · Adler’s text

Ποτνιᾶσθαι· παρακαλεῖν. καὶ Ποτνιᾶται, παρακαλεῖ, ἐπικαλεῖται θεούς. καὶ Ποτνιώμενος, δυσφορῶν, μετ' οἰμωγῆς παρακαλῶν.

Betacode
*potnia=sqai: parakalei=n. kai\ *potnia=tai, parakalei=, e)pikalei=tai qeou/s. kai\ *potniw/menos, dusforw=n, met' oi)mwgh=s parakalw=n. 

Notes (3)

  1. 1The headword is present infinitive of potnia/omai, from po/tnia (pi 2138): thus, literally, to cry aloud (in horror or indignation) 'o mistress'; attested only in later Greek prose, see LSJ s.v. No precise equivalent for the glossing in other lexica, but Etymologicum Magnum 685.52 is very close. ↩
  2. 2Same or similar glossing in other lexica, and a scholion on Lucian (167.1 Rabe). Evidently quoted from somewhere. ↩
  3. 3(Again it must be quoted from somewhere; there are numerous possibilities.) Moeris asserts that potniw/menos is Attic corresponding to common Greek dusforw=n. ↩

Neighbouring entries

Revision history3 revisions · last 17 Oct 2021
  1. expanded note — Catharine Roth
  2. Revised — David Whitehead
  3. expanded n.1; another keyword; tweaking — David Whitehead
  4. Translated — Catharine Roth

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