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- ι10Ἰακχάζουσιthey call on Bacchus… seems to be a different interpretation of the passage in Herodotus (next note), as referring to the secrecy of the mysteries. [2] Herodotus 8.65.4 (web address 2).
- α86Ἁβρόνdelicate… well as alpha 70 and alpha 73), extracted here from Herodotus 1.71.4 (web address 1), and accompanied by ancient glosses on that passage. In fact, 'luxurious' or 'soft-living' would be more appropriate; cf. a(bro/tatoi …
- α5Ἄαπτοςirresistable, invulnerable… G (= Parisinus 2623) and T (= Vaticanus 881); cf. Herodianus 3.2.30. [2] This etymology, alpha-privative + a(/ptomai ('touch'), is the one most commonly accepted nowadays. See LSJ s.v. (web address 2) and Schwyzer, …
- ε8Ἑανόνfine, lightLikewise in Herodian and ps.-Zonaras (though as e)ano/n there). The headword is neuter nominative/accusative singular of this adjective (for which cf. epsilon 9). Repeated with ei- spelling at epsiloniota 9. Either way, it must …
- α363ἈγρίππαςAgrippa… two dynastic families - the Julio-Claudians in Rome and the Herods in Judaea.
- αι9ΑἴαξAiax, Aias, Ajax… ps.-Zonaras alpha64.15-16. The name is presumably that of two Greek heroes in the epic cycle: the son of Telamon and the son of Oileus. See Perseus Encyclopedia entry at web address 1, and OCD(4) …
- α372ἈγρωνίδηςAgronides… Dio 12.49.3, etc.); alternatively he is the Agron mentioned in Herodotus 1.7, founder of the Heraclid dynasty in Sardis.
- αι4Αἰάζεινto wail… For a related noun see alphaiota 3. [1] Like in Erotian and elsewhere; similarly in Hesychius. [2] Likewise in the Synagoge.
- η4ἮI was… ("I was") is an Ionic form, used for example by Herodotus.
- αι5ΑἰακίδηςAiakides, AeacidesLikewise in other lexica and grammars Homer uses this word twice in this case (nominative), both times as a patronymic, i.e. in reference to Aeacus' son Peleus (e.g. Iliad 16.15: web address 1). However, …
- α22Ἀβάσκανοςunprejudiced… 1.192 (see web address 1 below). For Antipater, father of Herod the Great, see OCD(4) s.v. Antipater(6), pp.107-8. 'Caesar' is Julius Caesar. Mithradates is not one of the six kings of Pontus who bore …
- α354ἈγριᾶνεςAgrianes, Agrianians… inhabited the headwaters of the R. Strymon, in present-day Bulgaria (Herodotus, Strabo, et al.; Barrington Atlas map 49 grid E1). The present gloss, however, highlights their military role: they were a small but nevertheless …
- γ1ΓαβαώGabao, Gabaon, GibeonLikewise, according to Adler, in two entries of the Ambrosian Lexicon (92 and 55 respectively). The place in question is better known as Gibeon, present-day el Jib in the West Bank, some 8 km …
- α15ἈβάντειοςAbanteios, Abantius, Abantian… 2 below) or a homonymous son of Poseidon. Cf. also Herodianus Peri orthographias 3.2.429.34 and 465.14. [2] Not the Abas of alpha 20, but one of the mythological figures of that name; in fact …
- ε4Ἐαδόταhaving given pleasure, having pleased… and Odyssey 18.422, where the headword participle occurs; also (e.g.) Herodian, Schematismi Homerici 108. Again at epsiloniota 7. The form is an Aeolic dialect form of the perfect participle active of a(nda/nw 'please, give …
- α18ἌβαριςAbaris, Avars… on the passage about to be cited (so Adler). Cf. Herodotos 4.36.1 (web address 1). [3] Gregory of Nazianzus PG 36.524b. [4] This material is from Harpokration s.v. *)/abaris [5] 768-765 BCE. Harpokration (see …