Ἐξηγρόμην
I awakened, I woke up
Translated by Ronald Allen12 Jul 2007Vetting: high4 revisions
Translation
[Meaning] I was awakening.1
Aristophanes [writes]: "and then I woke up."2 In reference to those being deceived. For when Dionysus has proclaimed that he destroyed 13 enemy ships in the sea-battle,3 Herakles4 adds, "and then I woke up!" Mocking Dionysus, he is saying, "and I rose up from my dreams;" making clear that a vision in sleep brought about these things. [This comes] from those who are speaking falsehoods intentionally, as it is made clear that what is said resembles a thing seen in sleep.
Aristophanes [writes]: "and then I woke up."2 In reference to those being deceived. For when Dionysus has proclaimed that he destroyed 13 enemy ships in the sea-battle,3 Herakles4 adds, "and then I woke up!" Mocking Dionysus, he is saying, "and I rose up from my dreams;" making clear that a vision in sleep brought about these things. [This comes] from those who are speaking falsehoods intentionally, as it is made clear that what is said resembles a thing seen in sleep.
Greek original · Adler’s text
Ἐξηγρόμην· ἐξηγειρόμην. Ἀριστοφάνης· κᾆτ' ἔγωγ' ἐξηγρόμην. ἐπὶ τῶν ψευδομένων. εἰρηκότος γὰρ τοῦ Διονύσου, ναυμαχήσας ναῦς τῶν πολεμίων ιγʹ· ἐπιφέρει ὁ Ἡρακλῆς, κᾆτ' ἔγωγ' ἐξηγρόμην. σκώπτων τὸν Διόνυσον, καὶ ἐγώ, φησίν, ἀνέστην ἐξ ὀνείρων· δηλῶν, ὅτι ταῦτα ὄναρ ἔπραξε. τῶν ἐπίτηδες ψευδομένων λεγόντων τοῦτο, καθὸ δηλοῦται, ὅτι ἐνυπνίῳ ἐῴκει τὸ λεγόμενον.
Betacode
*)echgro/mhn: e)chgeiro/mhn. *)aristofa/nhs: ka)=|t' e)/gwg' e)chgro/mhn. e)pi\ tw=n yeudome/nwn. ei)rhko/tos ga\r tou= *dionu/sou, naumaxh/sas nau=s tw=n polemi/wn ig#: e)pife/rei o( *(hraklh=s, ka)=|t' e)/gwg' e)chgro/mhn. skw/ptwn to\n *dio/nuson, kai\ e)gw/, fhsi/n, a)ne/sthn e)c o)nei/rwn: dhlw=n, o(/ti tau=ta o)/nar e)/prace. tw=n e)pi/thdes yeudome/nwn lego/ntwn tou=to, kaqo\ dhlou=tai, o(/ti e)nupni/w| e)w/|kei to\ lego/menon.
Notes (3)
- [1] Second aorist, middle indicative, of↩
e)cegei/rw , glossed with the corresponding imperfect (as in the scholia to Aristophanes: see below).- 2Aristophanes, Frogs 51 (web address 1); cf. kappa 914. What follows is from the scholia there. ↩
- 3The Athenian victory at Arginusae (406 BCE); cf. alpha 3778. Also: alpha 3111 note, epsilon 1136 note, delta 234, epsilon 3234, epsilon 3657 note, omicroniota 101. The text uses a Greek numeral (13 =
ig ') [Smyth §347.] ↩- 4The attribution of this half-line is uncertain: Herakles, Dionysus (continued), or -- the modern preference -- Xanthias.
References
H.W. Smyth, Greek Grammar, Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press, 1956
External resources
- Web address 1 perseus.tufts.edu
Neighbouring entries
Revision history4 revisions · last 16 Jan 2016
- tweaked two notes — David Whitehead
- cosmetics — Catharine Roth
- Revised — David Whitehead
- another keyword; tweaks and cosmetics — David Whitehead
- Translated — Ronald Allen