Ὡρικῶς

bloomingly

Translated by Catharine Roth5 Sep 2005Vetting: high4 revisions

3 notes · 96 words

Translation

[Meaning] youthfully or decently or at the appropriate time. Aristophanes in Wealth [writes]: "little girl, you ask bloomingly." The old men are teasing the elderly woman because of the enfeebled [state] of her youthful beauty.1 Also [sc. attested is] w(rikh/n, meaning [a woman] in her prime. For w(/ra [is] one's prime, and w(rai=os [means] being at one's prime. Such nouns [are] in common use.2 Aristophanes [writes]: "finding a wood-gatherer in her prime, taking her by the middle, picking her up, throwing her down, to deflower her [katagigarta=n]". [Meaning) to press [her] down in the grape-seeds [giga/rtois].3

Greek original · Adler’s text

Ὡρικῶς· νεωτερικῶς ἢ εὐπρεπῶς ἢ κατὰ καιρόν. Ἀριστοφάνης Πλούτῳ· ὦ μειρακίσκη, πυνθάνῃ γὰρ ὡρικῶς. προσπαίζουσι τῇ πρεσβύτιδι οἱ γέροντες διὰ τὸ τεθρυμμένον τοῦ ὡραϊσμοῦ. καὶ Ὡρικήν, ἀντὶ τοῦ ἀκμαίαν. ὥρα γὰρ καὶ ἡ ἀκμή, καὶ ὡραῖος, ὁ ἀκμαῖος. κοινὰ δὲ τὰ τοιαῦτα ὀνόματα. Ἀριστοφάνης· εὑρόνθ' ὡρικὴν ὑληφόρον, μέσην λαβόντ', ἄραντα, καταβαλόντα καταγιγαρτᾶν. ἐν τοῖς γιγάρτοις σποδεῖν.

Betacode
*(wrikw=s: newterikw=s h)\ eu)prepw=s h)\ kata\ kairo/n. *)aristofa/nhs  *plou/tw|: w)= meiraki/skh, punqa/nh| ga\r w(rikw=s. prospai/zousi th=| presbu/tidi oi( ge/rontes dia\ to\ teqrumme/non tou= w(rai+smou=. kai\ *(wrikh/n, a)nti\ tou= a)kmai/an. w(/ra ga\r kai\ h( a)kmh/, kai\ w(rai=os, o( a)kmai=os. koina\ de\ ta\ toiau=ta o)no/mata. *)aristofa/nhs: eu(ro/nq' w(rikh\n u(lhfo/ron, me/shn labo/nt', a)/ranta, katabalo/nta katagigarta=n. e)n toi=s giga/rtois spodei=n. 

Notes (3)

  1. The headword adverb (from the adjective w(riko/s) was coined by Aristophanes for use in the passage cited. LSJ render it more loosely, from the context there, as 'so maidenly, so prettily'.
  2. 1Aristophanes, Plutus [Wealth] 963 (web address 1), with scholion. ↩
  3. 2cf. omega 149, omega 156, omega 170. ↩
  4. 3Aristophanes, Acharnians 272, 274-5 (web address 2) with scholia; cf. omega 152, kappa 498. ↩

External resources

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Revision history4 revisions · last 6 Jun 2014
  1. cosmetics — Catharine Roth
  2. tweaked hw and tr; expanded notes — David Whitehead
  3. augmented translation — Catharine Roth
  4. augmented notes and keywords; cosmetics — David Whitehead
  5. Translated — Catharine Roth

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