Φάρος

Pharos, lighthouse

Translated by David Whitehead14 Nov 2001Vetting: high8 revisions

2 notes · 47 words

Translation

When expressed as a masculine it means the Pharos in Alexandria; the one which, when Ptolemy was king of Egypt, Sostratos son of Dexiphanes of Knidos erected on Pharos, the island of Proteus;1 also when Pyrrhos took over the rule of Epeiros [bequeathed to him] by Achilles.2

Greek original · Adler’s text

Φάρος· ἀρσενικῶς λεγόμενος, τὸν ἐν Ἀλεξανδρείᾳ Φάρον σημαίνει· ὃν ἀνέστησεν ἐπὶ Πτολεμαίου βασιλέως Αἰγύπτου Σώστρατος Δεξιφάνους, Κνίδιος, ἐν Φάρῳ τῇ νήσῳ Πρωτέως· ὅτε καὶ Πύρρος ὁ ὑπὸ Ἀχιλλέως τὴν δυναστείαν τῆς Ἠπείρου παρείληφεν.

Betacode
*fa/ros: a)rsenikw=s lego/menos, to\n e)n *)alecandrei/a| *fa/ron shmai/nei: o(\n a)ne/sthsen e)pi\ *ptolemai/ou basile/ws *ai)gu/ptou *sw/stratos *decifa/nous, *kni/dios, e)n *fa/rw| th=| nh/sw| *prwte/ws: o(/te kai\ *pu/rros o( u(po\ *)axille/ws th\n dunastei/an th=s *)hpei/rou parei/lhfen. 

Notes (2)

  1. For the Pharos, included in some lists of the Seven Wonders of the (Ancient) World, cf. iota 111.
  2. 1cf. generally Strabo 17.1.6 (web address 1). For 'Ptolemy' see next note. ↩
  3. 2For Pyrrhos and Achilles cf. Plutarch, Pyrrhos 7.7. This date in the 290s, which would make the 'Ptolemy' of the previous sentence Ptolemy I Soter, appears to conflict with Eusebius' assertion that the Pharos was built under Ptolemy II Philadelphus; modern scholars believe that Ptolemy I began the project and his son completed it c.20 years later. ↩

External resources

Linked from2 entries

Neighbouring entries

Revision history8 revisions · last 14 Jan 2023
  1. changed link — Catharine Roth
  2. tweaked link — Catharine Roth
  3. tweaked note — Catharine Roth
  4. another keyword — David Whitehead
  5. augmented notes; cosmetics — David Whitehead
  6. added a keyword — Catharine Roth
  7. Revised — Elizabeth Vandiver
  8. added keyword — David Whitehead
  9. Translated — David Whitehead

Cite this entry

“Pharos, lighthouse.” Suda On Line. Tr. David Whitehead. 14 November 2001. <https://www.cs.uky.edu/~raphael/sol/sol-entries/phi/114>. Read at ReadSuda: <https://readsuda.org/phi/114>.

Translation by David Whitehead for Suda On Line, revised by Catharine Roth, David Whitehead, Elizabeth Vandiver, licensed CC BY-NC-SA 1.0. Shown unchanged, under the same licence, non-commercially. Licence & terms

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