Πλαίσιον

oblong, rectangle

Translated by David Whitehead15 Apr 2010Vetting: high4 revisions

2 notes · 28 words

Translation

A four-sided military formation. Also a four-sided frame [constructed] out of timbers, which some call a plinthion.1
Whenever someone deploys towards all the sides in an oblong shape.2

Greek original · Adler’s text

Πλαίσιον· τετράγωνος τάξις στρατεύματος. καὶ τὸ ἐκ ξύλων τετραγώνων πῆγμα, ὅ τινες πλινθίον καλοῦσιν. ὁπόταν πρὸς πάσας τὰς πλευρὰς παρατάξηταί τις ἑτερομήκει σχήματι.

Betacode
*plai/sion: tetra/gwnos ta/cis strateu/matos. kai\ to\ e)k cu/lwn tetragw/nwn ph=gma, o(/ tines plinqi/on kalou=sin. o(po/tan pro\s pa/sas ta\s pleura\s parata/chtai/ tis e(teromh/kei sxh/mati.  

Notes (2)

  1. cf. pi 1775, pi 1778. Modern scholars sometimes refer to this as the 'square' formation, but bricks are rectangular, and when a writer means a square, he has to say so explicitly (for an example, Xenophon, see at pi 1778).
  2. 1Same or similar material in other lexica (references at Photius pi910 Theodoridis), and cf. the scholia to Thucydides 6.67.1, where the phrase e)n plaisi/w| occurs in his description of a battle-order at Syracuse. ↩
  3. 2Some of the mss. have a small diagram to illustrate this: a rectangular box containing 12 dots in 4 columns of three. ↩

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Revision history4 revisions · last 6 Oct 2013
  1. Revised — David Whitehead
  2. Revised — David Whitehead
  3. expanded primary note — David Whitehead
  4. set status — Catharine Roth
  5. Translated — David Whitehead

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