Παρθένιοι

virginals

Translated by William Hutton16 Aug 2011Vetting: high4 revisions

1 note · 41 words

Translation

[Meaning] those who are born to a virgin before getting married; but by Athenians the daughters of Erechtheus [sc. are called this]. And in Gorgias 'virgin' is applied to every[thing/one] that has no share.1 They are also called 'uncorrupted' by transference.

Greek original · Adler’s text

Παρθένιοι· οἱ γενόμενοι παρθένῳ πρὸ τοῦ γήμασθαι, ὑπὸ δὲ Ἀθηναίων Ἐρεχθέως θυγατέρες· παρὰ δὲ Γοργίᾳ παρθένος ἐπὶ παντὸς ἀμετόχου τέτακται. καλοῦνται δὲ ἐκ μεταλήψεως καὶ ἄφθοροι.

Betacode
*parqe/nioi: oi( geno/menoi parqe/nw| pro\ tou= gh/masqai, u(po\ de\ *)aqhnai/wn *)erexqe/ws qugate/res: para\ de\ *gorgi/a| parqe/nos e)pi\ panto\s a)meto/xou te/taktai. kalou=ntai de\ e)k metalh/yews kai\ a)/fqoroi. 

Notes (1)

  1. Photius (pi407 Theodoridis) has the same entry under the lemma parqe/noi, but LSJ notes the term parthenios as 'the son of an unmarried girl' as early as Homer, Iliad 16.180. For Erechtheus' daughters as parthenoi, see again at pi 668; and cf. generally pi 662.
  2. 1This is not borne out in the surviving writings of Gorgias, and the allusion to him here remains opaque. (For its substance, nevertheless, Theodoridis (above) quotes a scholion to Euripides, Orestes 108: parqe/nos de/ e)stin h(/ te a)migh\s kai\ h( a)/rti h(bw=sa.) ↩

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Revision history4 revisions · last 15 Jun 2021
  1. coding — Catharine Roth
  2. expansions to notes; tweaking — David Whitehead
  3. Revised — David Whitehead
  4. tweaked tr; added primary note; more keywords — David Whitehead
  5. Translated — William Hutton

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