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- ε1002ἘμπεδοκλῆςEmpedokles, EmpedoclesC5 BCE; OCD(4) s.v. Empedocles. See also epsilon 1003, epsilon 1004, and under epsilon 1001. The material of the present entry is drawn largely from Diogenes Laertius. [1] Or "Exainetos": Inwood and others (from …
- ε1003ἘμπεδοκλῆςEmpedocles, Empedokles… animal sacrifices. The Olympia reference resulted from the confusion between Empedocles with his grandfather the Olympic victor.
- κ1325ΚενοῦμαιI am emptied [of something]LSJ s.v. cites instances from Empedocles and Herodotus.
- η239Ἥλιοςsun… is a)/zein "to sigh"; a)/cein here makes no sense. [3] Empedocles fr. 41 Diels. (On Empedocles, see epsilon 1002, epsilon 1003.)
- α1026ἌκρωνAkron, Acron… epsilon 1003. [3] Diogenes Laertius 8.65 (from his Life of Empedocles).
- α3242Ἄπνουςnot breathingThese anecdotes come from Diogenes Laertius' Life of Empedocles (8.51-77, at 59-61), with a different order and some different readings; for a selection of the latter, see the notes below. For Empedocles see generally …
- α1671ἈμύκλαιshoesA cut-down version of epsilon 1002 ("Empedocles"). [1] For the Spartan village of this name, see alpha 1672. [2] cf. generally alphaiota 374, alphaiota 375, alphaiota 376.
- γ388ΓοργίαςGorgias… of the Sophists 1.9. [1] In Sicily. [2] [epsilon 1002] Empedocles. [3] [pi 2170] Polus. [4] [pi 1180] Pericles. [5] [iota 652] Isocrates. [6] [alpha 1283] Alcidamas. [7] 460-457 BC. (Porphyry fr. 209 Smith …
- λ832Λυμαντικόςdestroyer… Xenophon, Hiero 3.3 (accusative plural, of seducers). [2] Attested in Empedocles fr.84 Diels/Kranz, and Hermarchus fr.34 Longo Auricchio; also in (e.g.) Philo Judaeus and Epictetus.
- μ170Μαντοσυνῶνof divinations… occurs. The lexicographers' genitive plural mantosunw=n is perhaps quoted from Empedocles (fr. 112 Diels & Kranz, as preserved in Clement of Alexandria, Stromata 6.3.30.3).
- α4479Αὐτίκαforthwith, in a moment… A line of hexameter verse; it is a fragment of Empedocles (epsilon 1002), quoted also by Libanius. Compare generally Tosi (cited under alpha 378) no.1667.
- α3420ἈπολλώνιοςApollonios, Apollonius… past nor recently." [9] Or "Gymnosophists." [10] Diogenes Laertius 8.59-62 (Empedocles). [11] Diogenes Laertius 8.2-3, 20-21 (Pythagoras). [12] Diogenes Laertius 9.34 (Democritus). [13] Philostratos distinguishes between te/xnh (or w(s ma/gw| te/xnh| at 1.2) as …
- η201Ἠλέκτωρbeaming… Lexicon 83.20). Elsewhere this word is used to denote fire (Empedocles 22.2). [2] Aristotle, Topica 142b1-2; cf. [Plato] Definitions 411B. [2] Homer, Odyssey 2.1-2.
- δ1267Δὶς ἑπτὰ πληγαῖς πολύπους πιλούμενοςan octopus pounded with twice seven blows… Repeated at pi 1996, q.v. [2] Zenobius 3.33; attributed to Empedocles in a scholion on Plato, Gorgias 498E. [3] Apostolius 6.27; Gregorius 1.89, 2.88; scholion on Plato, Axiochus 367B; Tosi [cited under alpha 378] …
- ε1007ἘμπεδότιμοςEmpedotimos, Empedotimus… have suggested that it is a fusion-construct, by Heraclides, of Empedocles and Hermotimus (of Clazomenae, a Pythagorean philosopher of the C6 BCE mentioned by Aristotle, Pliny the Elder, Plutarch and Lucian, amongst others). For …