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- λ234Λεκτόςpicked, chosen… term, effectively synonymous with the headword, see epsilon 2437. [2] Sophocles, Oedipus Tyrannus 18-19 (web address 1 below).
- λ47Λάκαινα κύωνSpartan bitchSophocles, Ajax 8 (Athena describes Odysseus’ gait as he stalks Ajax); already at beta 166 and epsilon 3689. A striking example of a transferred epithet.
- λ146Λατρείαservice… (Cognate words at lambda 145, lambda 147, lambda 148.) [2] Sophocles, Ajax 503 (web address 1); cf. zeta 56.
- λ545Λιμήνhaven… II) -- is presumably extracted from the quotation given. [1] Sophocles, Ajax 682-683, with scholion; more fully, already, at alpha 655.
- λ839Λυμεώνdestroyer… generated by the accusative plural in Euripides, Hippolytus 1068. [2] Sophocles, Ajax 572-3; see already at alpha 328.
- λ437Ληκυθιστήςhollow-voiced declaimer[1] Sophocles fr. 1063 (contextless). Also in Photius lambda257 Theodoridis (and similarly in Hesychius lambda856); and cf. lambda 440. [2] Very rare: other than in the quotation which follows here, attested only in Plutarch, …
- λ582Λιπαρεῖ χειρίwith an importunate hand… cf. lambda 578, lambda 583) comes from the scholia to Sophocles, Electra 1378: see below. The related verb is defined at lambda 579. [2] Comparable definitions in e.g. the Lexicon on Gregory of Nazianzus …
- λ476Λῆστιςoblivion… to lanqa/nw (lambda 107 etc.) and lh/qh (lambda 414). [2] Sophocles, Oedipus at Colonus 583-4 (web address 1), with scholion.
- λ325Λευκὴ στάθμηwhite measuring-line… 10.64. The locus classicus for the phrase, apart from the Sophocles passage quoted below, is Plato, Charmides 154B (web address 1). While one might suppose that the phrase refers to a line dusted with …
- λ221ΛεγεντίαlicenseE.A. Sophocles deems this headword 'incorrect for lekenti/a', which in turn represents Latin licentia.
- λ103Λαμπτῆρεςlamps, lampstandsSophocles, Ajax 284-85, with comment derived from the scholia there; already at alpha 957. Tecmessa tells how the maddened Ajax rushed forth in the late night to attack, as he supposed, the Greek kings. …
- λ2Λᾶαςrock… Iliad verse quoted here; la/ou occurs in the passage of Sophocles quoted below. See LSJ s.v. [3] Homer, Iliad 12.462 (web address 1). [4] Sophocles, Oedipus at Colonus 195-6, translated by R.C. Jebb (web …
- λ241Λελῆσθαιto have forgotten… middle infinitive of lanqa/nw (lambda 107), is perhaps quoted from Sophocles, Electra 342 (web address 1). For the glossing infinitive cf. under alphaiota 235, theta 26.
- λ356Λείαςbooty, plunder… lei/a (B). [2] Homer, Iliad 11.677 (web address 1). [3] Sophocles, Ajax 25-26 (web address 2), with scholion; cf. kappa 1052. [4] Quotation unidentifiable. [5] Homer, Iliad 9.406 (web address 3). [6] Valentinian I …
- λ36Λάειος φόνοςLaian murder… lambda 827, pi 1708). The present headword phrase derives from Sophocles, Oedipus Tyrannus 450-1 (fo/non | to\n *Lai+/eion: web address 1).
- λ835Λῦμα τῷ γήρᾳ στρέφῃyou are wallowing in filth for your old ageSophocles, Oedipus at Colonus 805 (where the accepted text reads tre/fh| "you are nourishing": web address 1), with scholion.
- λ518Λιθόλευστοςby stoning… adjective occurs (in the accusative case) in an image in Sophocles, Ajax 254: "I fear Ares [= death] by stoning". See also under lambda 38, lambda 265, omega 236; and cf. under pi 80 …
- λ551ΛίμνηpoolSee generally LSJ s.v. li/mnh. [1] cf. the scholia to Sophocles, Trachiniae 636, and to Homer, Odyssey 3.1. [2] cf. the scholia to Homer, Iliad 5.709.
- λ790Λύειlooses, pays… the references at Photius lambda440 Theodoridis) and in scholia on Sophocles, Electra 1005 (web address 1) and Oedipus Tyrannus 316 (web address 2). cf. LSJ s.v. V.2. on (te/lh) lu/ein used in the sense …
- λ729Λῴονοςbetter… the genitive case. The headword must be quoted from somewhere; Sophocles proffers two instances (Oedipus Tyrannus 1513, Philoctetes 1099), but neither lends itself to the specificity of the glossing phrase. For the comparative lwi/+wn …
- λ732ΛωπίζωI strip, I uncover… grammars, but for the compound e)klwpi/zw (epsilon 487) see e.g. Sophocles, Trachiniae 925, where it occurs with tmesis: e)k d' e)lw/pisen (web address 1).
- λ803Λυκεῖον ποτόνLykeian drinkFor the headword phrase see Sophocles, Philoctetes 1461: 'o springs and Lyk(e)ian drink'. cf. the scholia thereto; also Zenobius 4.99, and Hesychius lambda1375.
- λ735Λῶποςcloak… at Photius lambda505 Theodoridis), and see also the scholia to Sophocles, Trachiniae 925; cf. under lambda 732.
- λ762Λοίσθιονlast, remaining, ultimate… (perhaps used adverbially: see LSJ), evidently quoted from somewhere, perhaps Sophocles, Ajax 468. A scholion on this verse glosses the word similarly. [2] The phrase is not elsewhere attested, but Nonnus twice uses loi/sqios …
- λ220Λεβητωνάριονlebetonarion, levitonarion… leuitwna/rion -- and is apparently of Semitic origin (so E.A. Sophocles s.v.). Adler regards this entry as an interpolation from Symeon Metaphrastes (PG 116.45ab). [1] The Pr(o)usians are the inhabitants of Pr(o)usa (cf. alpha …
- λ322Λευκὴ ἡμέραwhite day… Theodoridis. See also epsilon 2040, lambda 323, tau 868. [2] Sophocles, Ajax 672-3 (web address 1).
- λ664Λόγχηlance, spear… also lambda 663, lambda 665. [1] From the scholia to Sophocles, Oedipus at Colonus 1311 (web address 1). The "seven lances" there are referring to seven troops of spearmen (LSJ s.v. lo/gxh III). [2] …
- λ767Λύγδηνwith violent sobs; together… any event, these word are spoken by a messenger at Sophocles, Oedipus at Colonus 1620-1 (web address 1), quoted again at mu 1293. The entry comes from a scholion on this verse.
- λ178Λαίθαργοςsecretly-biting… Atticist Praeparatio sophistica 87 and Suetonius *peri\ blasfhmi/wn 4.52. [2] Sophocles fr.885, quoted twice -- as proverbial -- in the scholia to Aristophanes, Knights (1031 and 1068). [3] cf. lambda 410, sigma 171.
- λ223Λέγειν σὺ δεινόςyou are clever in speakingOedipus to Creon [Author, Myth] in Sophocles, Oedipus Tyrannus 545-6 (web address 1), with scholion; cf. delta 343.