Τραπείομεν

let us turn

Translated by Catharine Roth14 Mar 2012Vetting: high6 revisions

3 notes · 32 words

Translation

The barytone form [is] tra/pw ["I may turn"].1 "Whither should I turn and who should I become?". [Spelled] with an omega.2
Also [sc. attested is] tra/ph|s ["you may turn"], second aorist subjunctive.3

Greek original · Adler’s text

Τραπείομεν· τὸ βαρύτονον τράπω. ποῖ δὲ τράπωμαι καὶ τίς γένωμαι; διὰ τοῦ ω μεγάλου. καὶ Τράπῃς, αὐθυπότακτον.

Betacode
*trapei/omen: to\ baru/tonon tra/pw. poi= de\ tra/pwmai kai\ ti/s ge/nwmai; dia\ tou= w mega/lou. kai\ *tra/ph|s, au)qupo/takton. 

Notes (3)

  1. The headword is an epic short-vowel subjunctive, apparently from the aorist passive of tre/pw, quoted here from Homer, Odyssey 8.292 (web address 1). The lexicographer, however, seems to be positing a present indicative tra/pw. In other instances, as at Iliad 3.441 and 14.314, the headword form seems to be related to te/rpw "take pleasure" (aorist e)/trapon) and indeed Hesychius glosses it with terfqw=men, aorist passive subjunctive of te/rpw.
  2. 1First person singular, aorist active subjunctive, of tre/pw. when a verb is called "barytone," the meaning is that it is not a contract verb, so it is not accented on the last syllable. ↩
  3. 2The question poi= tra/pwmai; (with aorist middle subjunctive) occurs several times in Euripides and elsewhere, but the closest parallel to the quotation here is in Libanius, Declamation 51.1.19: ti/s ge/nwmai; poi= tra/pwmai; "Who should I become? Whither should I turn?" ↩
  4. 3Second person singular, aorist active subjunctive, presumably quoted from somewhere. ↩

References


P. Chantraine, Grammaire homérique (Paris 1973) vol. I p. 400 (§191)

External resources

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Revision history6 revisions · last 17 Jan 2016
  1. tweaked translation and note — Catharine Roth
  2. Revised — David Whitehead
  3. added bibliography — Catharine Roth
  4. expanded note 1 — Catharine Roth
  5. expanded note — Catharine Roth
  6. more keywords; tweaks and cosmetics — David Whitehead
  7. Translated — Catharine Roth

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