Αὐθιγενής

born here, native to this place

Translated by William Hutton24 Mar 2002Vetting: high5 revisions

2 notes · 33 words

Translation

[Meaning] autochthonous, genuine.1
"'I am Persian, and from the time of my fathers a Persian native to this place, yes master. To defile fire is more grievous to us than a difficult death.'"2

Greek original · Adler’s text

Αὐθιγενής· αὐτόχθων, γνήσιος. Πέρσης εἰμὶ καὶ ἐκ πατέρων Πέρσης αὐθιγενής, ναὶ δέσποτα· πῦρ δὲ μιῆναι ἡμῖν τοῦ χαλεποῦ πικρότερον θανάτου.

Betacode
*au)qigenh/s: au)to/xqwn, gnh/sios. *pe/rshs ei)mi\ kai\ e)k pate/rwn *pe/rshs au)qigenh/s, nai\ de/spota: pu=r de\ mih=nai h(mi=n tou= xalepou= pikro/teron qana/tou. 

Notes (2)

  1. 1Same or similar glossing in other lexica. ↩
  2. 2Greek Anthology 7.162.2-4 (Dioskorides/Dioscorides), a Persian slave asks his master for a burial respecting Zoroastrian beliefs; cf. Gow and Page (vol. I, 90) and (vol. II, 260-261). The cult of fire is central to Zoroastrian devotional life; cf. Boyce (454). ↩

References


A.S.F. Gow and D.L. Page, eds., The Greek Anthology: Hellenistic Epigrams, vol. I, (Cambridge, 1965)
A.S.F. Gow and D.L. Page, eds., The Greek Anthology: Hellenistic Epigrams, vol. II, (Cambridge, 1965)
M. Boyce, "On the Zoroastrian temple cult of fire", Journal of the American Oriental Society 95 (1975) 454-465

Neighbouring entries

Revision history5 revisions · last 30 Nov 2021
  1. expanded n.2, added bibliography — Ronald Allen
  2. another keyword — Catharine Roth
  3. cosmetics — David Whitehead
  4. another note; more keywords; tweaking — David Whitehead
  5. added note; cosmetics — David Whitehead
  6. Translated — William Hutton

Cite this entry

“born here, native to this place.” Suda On Line. Tr. William Hutton. 24 March 2002. <https://www.cs.uky.edu/~raphael/sol/sol-entries/alpha/4429>. Read at ReadSuda: <https://readsuda.org/alpha/4429>.

Translation by William Hutton for Suda On Line, revised by Ronald Allen, Catharine Roth, David Whitehead, licensed CC BY-NC-SA 1.0. Shown unchanged, under the same licence, non-commercially. Licence & terms

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