Ἡμίσεια Ἥμισυ παντός

half

Translated by Catharine Roth28 Aug 2006Vetting: high6 revisions

3 notes · 124 words

Translation

*(/hmisu panto/s ["half than whole"].1 Hesiod [writes]: "fools, they do not even know how much more half [is] than the whole."2
"It is like this: there were two brothers. As one of them died and left an orphan child, he designated his brother as trustee for his son and manager of the money which he left to him. But [the brother] being impious, desiring to make the child's property his own, then lost both it and his own. When he asked to obtain some consideration and inclination towards the better, [the god] answered, 'Fool, he did not know how much more half [is] than whole.' He accepted this as education and cleansed his soul and adorned his life and adopted self-control and taught justice."3

Greek original · Adler’s text

Ἡμίσεια. Ἥμισυ παντός. Ἡσίοδος· νήπιοι, οὐδ' ἴσασιν ὅσῳ πλέον ἥμισυ παντός. ἔστι δὲ οὕτως· ἀδελφὼ δυὸ ἤστην. ὁ τοίνυν ἕτερος ἀποθνήσκων καὶ παῖδα ὀρφανὸν ἀπολείπων τὸν ἀδελφὸν ἐγγράφει καὶ τοῦ υἱοῦ ἐπίτροπον καὶ τῶν χρημάτων, ὧν ἐκείνῳ κατέλιπε, μελεδωνόν. ὁ δὲ ἀνόσιος ὢν τὰ τοῦ παιδὸς σφετερίσασθαι γλιχόμενος, εἶτα μέντοι καὶ τὰ οἰκεῖα προσαπώλεσε. δεομένῳ δὲ πολυωρίας τινὸς καὶ ῥοπῆς τυχεῖν τῆς ἐς τὸ κρεῖττον ἀπεκρίνατο, νήπιος, οὐκ ἐνόησεν ὅσῳ πλέον ἥμισυ παντός. παιδεύσεως ταῦτα ἔχεται καὶ ψυχὴν καθαίρει καὶ βίον κοσμεῖ καὶ σωφροσύνην ἐντίθησι καὶ δικαιοσύνην νομοθετεῖ.

Betacode
*(hmi/seia. *(/hmisu panto/s. *(hsi/odos: nh/pioi, ou)d' i)/sasin o(/sw| ple/on h(/misu panto/s. e)/sti de\ ou(/tws: a)delfw\ duo\ h)/sthn. o( toi/nun e(/teros a)poqnh/skwn kai\ pai=da o)rfano\n a)polei/pwn to\n a)delfo\n e)ggra/fei kai\ tou= ui(ou= e)pi/tropon kai\ tw=n xrhma/twn, w(=n e)kei/nw| kate/lipe, meledwno/n. o( de\ a)no/sios w)\n ta\ tou= paido\s sfeteri/sasqai glixo/menos, ei)=ta me/ntoi kai\ ta\ oi)kei=a prosapw/lese. deome/nw| de\ poluwri/as tino\s kai\ r(oph=s tuxei=n th=s e)s to\ krei=tton a)pekri/nato, nh/pios, ou)k e)no/hsen o(/sw| ple/on h(/misu panto/s. paideu/sews tau=ta e)/xetai kai\ yuxh\n kaqai/rei kai\ bi/on kosmei= kai\ swfrosu/nhn e)nti/qhsi kai\ dikaiosu/nhn nomoqetei=. 

Notes (3)

  1. 1The primary headword, unglossed and evidently quoted from somewhere, is feminine nominative singular of h(/misus. It is followed by two words from the Hesiod quotation which follows. ↩
  2. 2Hesiod, Works and Days 40 (web address 1); cf. scholion on Sophocles, Oedipus at Colonus 1211. See also nu 325, omicron 704. ↩
  3. 3Aelian fr. 75 Domingo-Forasté (72 Hercher); cf. eta 592, eta 605, mu 474, pi 1991. The answerer is not named, but DW suggests that it should be a god, the usual provider of poluwri/a in Aelian and elsewhere (see e.g. pi 1991). ↩

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Revision history6 revisions · last 28 Aug 2018
  1. corrected my slip — David Whitehead
  2. tweaking — David Whitehead
  3. updated reference in note 3, upgraded one link and removed another — Catharine Roth
  4. tweaked translation, augmented note, added keyword — Catharine Roth
  5. added links — Catharine Roth
  6. augmented notes and keywords — David Whitehead
  7. Translated — Catharine Roth

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