Οἴσπη

sheep-grease

Translated by Catharine Roth16 Jun 2005Vetting: high3 revisions

2 notes · 20 words

Translation

[Meaning] wool of dirty sheep. Herodotus [sc. uses the word].1
Also [sc. attested is] oi)spw/th, the dung on the wool.2

Greek original · Adler’s text

Οἴσπη· ῥυπαρῶν προβάτων ἔρια. Ἡρόδοτος. καὶ Οἰσπώτη, ὁ ῥύπος τῶν ἐρίων.

Betacode
*oi)/sph: r(uparw=n proba/twn e)/ria. *(hro/dotos. kai\ *oi)spw/th, o( r(u/pos tw=n e)ri/wn.  

Notes (2)

  1. cf. omicroniota 185, omicroniota 186. LSJ distinguishes between oi)su/ph, 'the grease extracted from sheep's wool', and oi)/sph (with its variant oi)spwth/), 'the dung that collects about the hinder parts of sheep or goats'. The similarity between the two words makes confusion between them -- in ancient and modern writers alike -- even more of a hazard than it would have been anyway. (Besides the present headword, which ought to have been oi)su/ph, see e.g. the variae lectiones in the Herodotus passage cited in n.1 below.)
  2. 1Herodotus 4.187.2: four-year-old Libyan nomad children have the veins on top of their head cauterized with it. (The present gloss is from the glosses there.) ↩
  3. 2For this term see e.g. Aristophanes, Lysistrata 575 (where Henderson's note fails to make the necessary distinction). ↩

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Revision history3 revisions · last 8 Aug 2013
  1. Revised — David Whitehead
  2. betacode cosmeticule — Catharine Roth
  3. modified headword; supplied notes; added a keyword; cosmetics — David Whitehead
  4. Translated — Catharine Roth

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