Φάων

Phaon

Translated by Catharine Roth19 Dec 2001Vetting: high5 revisions

2 notes · 50 words

Translation

They say [sc. his name] in reference to those who are desirable but arrogant. For they say that Phaon was loved by Sappho, as well as by many others -- not Sappho the poetess, but a[nother] Lesbian1 -- and when she was rejected, she threw herself from the Leucadian rock.2

Greek original · Adler’s text

Φάων· φασὶν ἐπὶ τῶν ἐρασμίων καὶ ὑπερηφάνων. τοῦ γὰρ Φάωνος ἐρασθῆναί φασι σὺν πολλοῖς καὶ Σαπφώ, οὐ τὴν ποιήτριαν, ἀλλὰ Λεσβίαν, καὶ ἀποτυγχάνουσαν ῥίψαι ἑαυτὴν ἀπὸ τῆς Λευκάδος πέτρας.

Betacode
*fa/wn: fasi\n e)pi\ tw=n e)rasmi/wn kai\ u(perhfa/nwn. tou= ga\r *fa/wnos e)rasqh=nai/ fasi su\n polloi=s kai\ *sapfw/, ou) th\n poih/trian, a)lla\ *lesbi/an, kai\ a)potugxa/nousan r(i/yai e(auth\n a)po\ th=s *leuka/dos pe/tras. 

Notes (2)

  1. = Photius phi100 Theodoridis, itself taken to come from Pausanias the Atticist (phi4). Also in several of the paroemiographers.
  2. 1For the supposed distinction, in fact untenable, between Sappho the poetess from Lesbos and Sappho the musician from Lesbos see sigma 107 and sigma 108 respectively. In the latter Phaon comes from Mytilene, as does Sappho herself; and other sources call him a ferryman. ↩
  3. 2The "Leucadian rock" was the SW promontory -- Cape Leucatas -- of the island of Leucas (in the Ionian sea), which has a sheer, 2000-foot drop. See generally Strabo 10.2.9, quoting a fragment of Menander (fr.258 Koerte-Thierfelder, from the Leucadia) which alludes to this story. ↩

References


M.R. Lefkowitz, "Critical stereotypes and the poetry of Sappho," Greek, Roman & Byzantine Studies 14 (1973) 113-123, at 116
G. Nagy, "Phaethon, Sappho's Phaon, and the white rock of Leucas," Harvard Studies in Classical Philology 77 (1973) 141-3

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Revision history5 revisions · last 4 Dec 2013
  1. another note; tweaking — David Whitehead
  2. Added italics; cosmetics — Elizabeth Vandiver
  3. Revised — Catharine Roth
  4. Revised — David Whitehead
  5. augemented keywords; added note and bibliography — David Whitehead
  6. Translated — Catharine Roth

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