Πρόχειρος

forward

Translated by William Hutton10 Oct 2013Vetting: high3 revisions

3 notes · 41 words

Translation

[Meaning] intemperate.1 "Being forward in his judgment on account of his experience he said that it was important not to hesitate, but to meet the enemy and to engage them in naval battle."2
Also one who is ready is called 'forward'.3

Greek original · Adler’s text

Πρόχειρος· ἀκρατής. ὁ δὲ πρόχειρος ὢν τὴν γνώμην διὰ τὴν ἐμπειρίαν οὐ μέλλειν ἔφη δεῖν, ἀλλ' ἀπαντᾶν καὶ ναυμαχεῖν τοῖς πολεμίοις. καὶ ὁ ἕτοιμος λέγεται πρόχειρος.

Betacode
*pro/xeiros: a)krath/s. o( de\ pro/xeiros w)\n th\n gnw/mhn dia\ th\n e)mpeiri/an ou) me/llein e)/fh dei=n, a)ll' a)panta=n kai\ naumaxei=n toi=s polemi/ois. kai\ o( e(/toimos le/getai pro/xeiros. 

Notes (3)

  1. The same adjective as in pi 2930 and pi 2932, but in a different sense.
  2. 1cf. Pollux 8.80. ↩
  3. 2Quotation (transmitted, in Adler's view, via the Excerpta of Constantine Porphyrogenitus) unidentifiable. Adler notes that the Dutch scholar Tiberius Hemsterhuis (1685-1766) attributed it to Polybius (who has several instances of the headword adjective, including pi 2932). She also reports a textual discrepancy in its second clause: four of the mss have 'to deceive [a)pata=n] the enemy', but 'to meet' (ms A), a difference of one letter in the Greek, does look better. ↩
  4. 3cf. Hesychius pi4086 (also pi4085, pi4087); ps.-Herodian, Epimerismi 38.2; Pollux 1.43, 5.107; Galen 16.560.8. ↩

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Revision history3 revisions · last 12 Jul 2014
  1. expanded n.2 — David Whitehead
  2. Revised — David Whitehead
  3. more keywords; tweaks and cosmetics — David Whitehead
  4. Translated — William Hutton

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