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- γ115Γέλως ΜεγαρικόςMegarian laughterComoedia Dorica testimonium #9 Kassel-Austin. cf. Diogenianus 3.88 and other paroemiographers.
- ε1150Ἐν γῇ πένεσθαι μᾶλλον ἢ πλουτοῦντα πλεῖνbetter to be a poor man on land than to make a voyage as a rich oneAntiphanes fr. 101 Kock, now 290 K.-A.; Diogenianus 4.83 and other paroemiographers. cf. eta 5.
- η608Ἡ συκάμινος συκαμίνῳ ῥύπτεταιthe mulberry-tree is cleansed by a mulberry-treeComica adespota fr. 1269 Kock, but not in K.-A.; Diogenianus 2.86, Appendix Proverbiorum 3.13, and other paroemiographers.
- α4520Αὐτὸς αὑτὸν αὐλεῖhe is playing the pipe to himselfComica adespota fr. 733 Kock (but not in K.-A.); Diogenianus 3.16 and other paroemiographers.
- λ822Λύκου πτεράwolf's feathersMenander fr. 167 K.-Th., 148 K.-A.; cf. Diogenianus 3.7 and other paroemiographers. The 'fear' aspect features in the background material (about wolves and oxen) in Apostolius 10.80.
- δ86Δασύπουςshaggy-foot, furry-footComica adespota fr. 555 Kock, now 828 K.-A.; Diogenianus 7.57 and other paroemiographers. Compare generically pi 2875. For hares and proverbs see also delta 87.
- β6Βαβαὶ Μύξοςhey Myxos!cf. Diogenianus 3.65; Apostolius 4.79. The entry is repeated at mu 1419. For babai see already beta 5. The Myxos in question is otherwise unknown.
- κ2436Κριὸς ἀσελγόκερωςoutrageously-horned ramcf. alpha 4140. In Diogenianus 5.61 and other paroemiographers. [1] Plato Comicus fr. 210 Kock, now 232 K.-A.
- κ1429Κεστρᾶν τεμάχηmullets' slices… honest to make gains". The proverb is interpreted differently in Diogenianus 5.53 (Mazarin codex): "concerning the greedy, who pretend to fast; for the animal is insatiable" (on the gluttony of mullets, discussed in Aristotle, …
- ε97Ἐγκιλικίζεταιis acting the Cilician… Whatever its origins, the headword was treated as proverbial: see Diogenianus 2.51 and Appendix Proverbiorum 2.7. [1] See kappa 1606.
- α4076Ἀρχαιότερα τῆς διφθέρας λέγειςyou talk more old-fashioned than the hideComica Adespota fr. 564 Kock (but not in K.-A.); cf. Diogenianus 3.2, Macarius 2.48. cf. zeta 39.
- δ1386Δορκάςgazelle, antelope… instead, nowadays registered as Iambica adespota fr. 19 Diehl. In Diogenianus 6.59 and other paroemiographers. See generally Tosi [cited under alpha 378] no.825; and cf. mu 977, pi 2751.
- κ2133Κόρχοροςblue pimpernel… name for a)nagalli\s h( kuanh=, Anagallis caerulea. [2] Zenobius 4.57, Diogenianus 5.36a (repeated in Apostolius 9.100); scholia on Aristophanes, Wasps 239a, 239b (web address 1); scholia on Nicander, Theriaca 626a; often in the variant …
- κ149Κακὴ μὲν ὄψιςface [is] bad… Philemon (fr. 21 Kock and K.-A.); cf. in any event Diogenianus 5.89, Apostolius 9.23.
- ε562Ἐκπερδικίσαιto escape like a partridge… as an intensifier). Either way, the verb became proverbial in Diogenianus and other paroemiographers. cf. delta 911.
- αι376Αἰτναῖος κάνθαροςEtnaean dung-beetle… fragments of Sophocles and Aristophanes: see LSJ s.v. ka/nqaros; cf. Diogenianus 1.59 and other paroemiographers. [2] Aelian fr. 215b Domingo-Forasté (214 Hercher). For Aristaios see already alpha 3898. For Etna cf. alphaiota 373, alphaiota …
- μ385Μεγαρικαὶ ΣφίγγεςMegarian Sphinxes[1] Diogenianus 6.35, etc. [2] So e.g. Cratinus fr. 446 Kock (now 495 K.-A.). [3] Presumably the nymph Maia, mother of Hermes (epsilon 3037). [4] cf. alpha 1081.
- α3402Ἀπόλογος ἈλκίνουAlkino(o)s' story, Alkino(o)s' taleDiogenianus 2.86. The phrase (explained thus in LSJ s.v. a)po/logos, I: "of long and tedious stories, from that told by Odysseus to Alcinous in Od. 9-12") is found in e.g. Comica Adespota fr. 743b …
- η689Ἢ χρὴ τραγῳδεῖν ἢ μελαγχολᾶνone must either make tragedy or be melancholic… (now 826 K.-A.), with pa/ntas after the first infinitive; cf. Diogenianus 5.13, Mantissa Proverbiorum 1.67. Tosi (cited under alpha 378) no.1763, including Horace's well-known Latin version (Aut insanit homo aut versus facit -- not …
- α4175Ἀσκὸν δέρεινto flay a wine-skin… the headword phrase occurs (web address 1 below). Proverbial in Diogenianus and other paroemiographers. [1] This last sentence reappears at upsilon 548, q.v.
- κ2560Κοινὸς ἙρμῆςHermes [is] common… when applied to individuals see LSJ s.v., IV. [1] cf. Diogenianus 5.38, Apostolius 10.1.
- αι8Αἰάντειος γέλωςAiantean laughter, Ajax's laughter… adjective *ai)a/nteios ('Ajax's') cf. theta 567. [1] = Zenobius 1.43, Diogenianus 1.41, etc. [2] The phrase is found as an example of the use of the adjective in Theognostus 751.4. Adler also cites Lexicon …
- αι101Αἰείalway… both in the headword and in the examples.) [2] cf. Diogenianus 1.70; and see alpha 629. [3] From the scholia to Aristophanes, Lysistrata 855: see next note. The issue addressed is which case of …
- κ2467Κρονικαὶ λῆμαιold-fashioned blindspots, old-fashioned eye-rheumsThe headword phrase (which did, as claimed, become proverbial: see Diogenianus 6.63) is generated from Aristophanes, Plutus [Wealth] 581 (web address 1 below); and the entry as a whole draws on that line -- …
- κ2030Κόνδυλονknuckle… 123, and also in various paroemiographers: see e.g. Zenobius 1.92, Diogenianus 1.81, Apostolius 3.2; they interpret it as "applying to those who ask for something good, and get back something evil", with Apostolius connecting …
- α3756Ἀργαλέον φρονέοντα παρ' ἄφροσι πόλλ' ἀγορεύεινpainful for someone of sound mind to say many things to the senseless… of a gnomic couplet of Theognis; registered as proverbial by Diogenianus (2.90) and other paroemiographers. [2] From the scholia to Homer, Iliad 4.471, where a)rgale/on occurs. [3] Lejeune (below) 151 accepts this etymology, as …
- γ19Γάλα ὀρνίθωνbirds' milk… and other citations in LSJ s.v. ga/la (web address 3); Diogenianus 2.15 (attributing it to Aristophanes and Eupolis) and other paroemiographers. [1] An excerpt of the quotation that is presented more fully below. [2] …
- κ1389Κέρδος αἰσχύνης ἄμεινονadvantage is better than dishonour… to the corner". Fragment taken up by collectors of proverbs (Diogenianus 5.42, Zenobius 4.67, Macarius Chrysocephalus 5.13, Michael Apostolius 9.68). The proverb is vaguely connected to the passage from Sophocles discussed next. [1] An …
- κ1607Κιλίκιος τράγοςCilician billy-goat… woven from goat hair: see already kappa 1605, and cf. Diogenianus 5.54, Etymologicum Magnum 513.43, Photius, Lexicon kappa700 Theodoridis (s.v. kigkio/pragoi, corrupt), Hesychius kappa2676. [In her critical apparatus Adler again reports the relevant lemma …
- χ42Χαλκιδίζεινto Chalkidize[1] cf. Diogenianus 3.93, etc. Chalkis [Myth, Place] [chi 41] was one of the two main cities on the island of Euboia in the Archaic and Classical periods (Eretria being the other). The headwords …