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dialects, grammar, and etymology
82
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Antonella Ippolito
82
82 entries
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dialects, grammar, and etymology
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δ
870
Δίδυμον ξύλον
two-pronged timber, gallows
That [which is] called furca among Romans. "After finding that Illustus was a murderer, he hanged him on a gallows". "[He] hanging these last from gallows while still alive [...]."
high
short
δ
954
Δίεσιν
diesis, interval
[Meaning] separation. Also the movement before a musical ode. "*di/esis is the name for the smallest measure of the enharmonic intervals, which -- having ceased to be perceived by our senses -- led the …
high
short
δ
955
Δίεσις
politics
politics
6
6
trade and manufacture
5
trade and manufacture
5
women
5
women
5
zoology
5
zoology
5
architecture
4
architecture
4
gender and sexuality
4
gender and sexuality
4
meter and music
4
meter and music
4
proverbs
4
proverbs
4
aetiology
3
aetiology
3
athletics
3
athletics
3
constitution
3
constitution
3
chronology
2
chronology
2
clothing
2
clothing
2
mathematics
2
mathematics
2
art history
1
art history
1
botany
1
botany
1
dreams
1
dreams
1
economics
1
economics
1
food
1
food
1
diesis, interval
[Meaning] the separated space. Or a loosening.
high
short
δ
957
Διεσκεδασμένον
dispersed, disseminated, scattered (?)
[Meaning] given form. Also [sc. attested is] dieske/dase, [meaning he/she/it] scattered abroad.
high
short
δ
958
Διεσκευασμένην
prepared
[Meaning] written with deceit. Polybius [writes]: "they sent away some of the Cretans, after giving them a prepared letter ostensibly [directed] against piracy."
high
short
δ
959
Διεσκήριπτεν
supported
[Meaning he/she/it] propped up. "[The old woman] once came crawling with her stick of oak wood, which supported her, hindered as she was".
high
short
δ
960
Διεσκίασται
is covered with shadow
[Meaning he/she/it] is hidden away.
high
short
δ
961
Διεσμιλευμένον
polished-off
[Meaning] split, refined, smoothed, completely purified.
high
short
δ
962
Διεσπαθηκότα
having squandered away
[Meaning] having thrown away.
high
short
δ
963
Διεσπευσάμην
I worked zealously
Meaning I did [something] with zeal. Or meaning I accomplished [something].
high
short
δ
964
Διεσπλεκωμένῃ
her who has been fucked
Aristophanes in Plutus [says]: "I would not have anything to do with her after she has been fucked by thirteen thousand years". They apply [the verb] ple/kein to the matter of having intercourse, not …
high
short
δ
1093
Δίκης
of justice
[Meaning] of righteousness, or of vengeance. "We shall come to obtain justice from men who are unholy and perjurers." "The ancients used to define justice as "direct" and "impartial" and "inflexible". And this [image] …
high
medium
δ
1108
Δίκροτα
dikrota, two-banked
[Meaning] biremes. "The ships[of the Byzantines had] only one bank of oars, but some of them were equipped with two banks. Some others were furnished with rudders on either side - both at the …
high
short
δ
1109
Δικροῖς
bifurcated, forked, two-pronged
[Meaning with] double-pointed timbers, (?)mini-pitchforks. Aristophanes [writes]: "they were thrusting away the goddess with their bifurcated bawlings." [He is] speaking of the peace. He ought to have said timbers, but he said bawlings because …
high
short
δ
1116
Δικτυωτή
latticed
[Meaning] grate-shaped. Also [sc. attested is the masculine] diktuwto/s, [meaning] complex.
high
short
δ
1126
Διμοιρίτης
double-pay soldier, half-file commander
Sometimes [commentators] have explained this as triw/bolon["three-obol-piece"], since this is the half part [dimoiron] of the drachma. So the soldier receiving this [sc. wage] was called dimoiri/ths. It is also a military office, like …
high
short
δ
1161
Διόμεια
Diomeia
A deme of the [sc. Athenian] tribe Aegeis; [named] from Diomos the [sc. lover?] of Herakles. Aristophanes [writes]: "it just came across my mind, when the festival of Herakles at Diomea is due to …
high
short
δ
1189
Διοπομπεῖσθαι
to escort [evil] away
[Meaning] to avert evil and to be purified from pollution. Also [sc. attested is] a)podiopompei/sqw ["let [evil] be escorted away!"].
high
short
δ
1191
Διοπτεύσων
intending to spy upon
[Meaning] intending to look thoroughly, intending to watch closely.
high
short
δ
1192
Διοπτῆρα
scout
[Meaning] spy, inspector. A diopth/r [is] also a mechanical tool, with which the height of battlements used to be determined. Alternatively [sc. found as] dio/ptra.
high
short
δ
1193
Διοπτῆρες
scouts
[Meaning] the watchers, the advanced guards. "Because of the rain pouring down, as the Avars contrived, and the air being foggy and dark, the scouts were not able to distinguish the enemy coming to …
high
short
δ
1194
Διόπτης
able to look through [something]
"O Zeus, whose look is able to see through and see over all!" He is saying these words because the rags were very torn; through them everything was [open] to look upon. Meaning pantepo/pta …
high
short
δ
1195
Διόπτρα
dioptra
A mechanical implement, with which the geometers used to assess with precision the measure of battlements from a distance. The Pisidian [writes]: "you see these things from far away with your dioptra".
high
short
δ
1196
Διορθοῦμαι
I amend, I make good, I redeem
[Used] with an accusative.
high
short
δ
1197
Διορίζω
I delimit, I separate [by a boundary]
[Used] with a dative; but diorw= ["I distinguish"] [is used] with an accusative.
high
short
δ
1198
Διορία
fixed time
[Meaning] an appointed day. But if [used] with omega [sc. as the middle vowel], it indicates "exact time", [and is] written diwri/a.
high
short
δ
1199
Διορίσκος
dioriskos
[no gloss]
high
short
δ
1200
Διοριστέον
(something which) must be defined, (something which) must be separated
[Meaning something which] must be divided.
high
short
δ
1201
Διορυγή
excavation through [something]
[Meaning] the [sc. process of] digging. But diw/ruc ["canal/conduit/trench"] [has as its genitive] diw/rugos. Also [sc. attested is the cognate participle] diorwrugme/nos ["dug-through"].
high
short
δ
1202
Δῖος
Dios
Name of a month among Macedonians, [namely] November, [sc. Also an adjective denoting] the young and the illustrious. The vocative [is] w)= di=e. It also indicates the name of a place.
high
short
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