Ματήσετον

the two would hesitate

Translated by Ronald Allen9 Apr 2009Vetting: high7 revisions

1 note · 5 words

Translation

[Meaning] they would be negligent.1

Greek original · Adler’s text

Ματήσετον. ἀμελήσουσι.

Betacode
*math/seton. a)melh/sousi. 

Notes (1)

  1. The headword is the aorist subjunctive active, third person dual, of the verb mata/w, I hesitate, dally, am idle; see LSJ s.v. It may also mean I do nothing, act in vain in this context (Kirk, p. 84). The headword occurs at, and is taken to be quoted here from, Homer, Iliad 5.233 (web address 1): Pandarus (OCD(4) s.v.) advises Aeneas (OCD(4) s.v. and alphaiota 214) to drive his own chariot into battle, lest the two horses take fright at some critical moment, and thus, without their master's presence, would hesitate to carry the men out of the battle. The verb mata/w is used of horses that, having grown restive, shirk their work (Cunliffe, p. 256).
  2. 1The gloss is the aorist subjunctive active, third person plural, of the verb a)mele/w, which as an absolute means I am careless, negligent; see LSJ s.v. and cf. Hesychius s.v. ma/thsen (he/she/it hesitated; aorist indicative active, third person singular, of mata/w; instanced at Homer, Iliad 23.510 (web address 2)). Adler also cites the Ambrosian Lexicon (245). ↩

References


G.S. Kirk, The Iliad: A Commentary, vol. II (Books 5-8), Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1990
R.J. Cunliffe, A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect, Norman, OK: University of Oklahoma Press, 1963

External resources

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Revision history7 revisions · last 18 Jul 2020
  1. tweaked links — Catharine Roth
  2. Revised — David Whitehead
  3. coding — Catharine Roth
  4. note typo, noticed by the translator — David Whitehead
  5. Revised — David Whitehead
  6. Revised — David Whitehead
  7. tweaks and cosmetics — David Whitehead
  8. Translated — Ronald Allen

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