Μὰ τόν

by g-!

Translated by David Whitehead19 Sep 2001Vetting: high4 revisions

1 note · 52 words

Translation

He is swearing elliptically; and thus it is a habit of the ancients sometimes not to add the [name of the] god. For they were accustomed to use such oaths euphemistically, which resulted in saying "by g-!" but no longer adding a name. Plato, too, [is said] to use such [an idiom].1

Greek original · Adler’s text

Μὰ τόν· ἐλλειπτικῶς ὀμνύει· καὶ οὕτως ἔθος ἐστὶ τοῖς ἀρχαίοις ἐνίοτε μὴ προστιθέναι τὸν θεόν. εἰώθεισαν γὰρ τοῖς τοιούτοις ὅρκοις χρῆσθαι ἐνευφημιζόμενοι, ὥστε εἰπεῖν μὲν μὰ τόν, ὄνομα δὲ μηκέτι προσθεῖναι. καὶ Πλάτωνα δὲ τῷ τοιούτῳ κεχρῆσθαι.

Betacode
*ma\ to/n: e)lleiptikw=s o)mnu/ei: kai\ ou(/tws e)/qos e)sti\ toi=s a)rxai/ois e)ni/ote mh\ prostiqe/nai to\n qeo/n. ei)w/qeisan ga\r toi=s toiou/tois o(/rkois xrh=sqai e)neufhmizo/menoi, w(/ste ei)pei=n me\n ma\ to/n, o)/noma de\ mhke/ti prosqei=nai. kai\ *pla/twna de\ tw=| toiou/tw| kexrh=sqai. 

Notes (1)

  1. From the scholia to Aristophanes, Frogs 1374 (web address 1), where this elliptical expostulation occurs.
  2. 1Plato, Gorgias 466E (web address 2). ↩

External resources

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Revision history4 revisions · last 18 Jul 2020
  1. tweaked link — Catharine Roth
  2. Revised — David Whitehead
  3. another keyword; cosmetics — David Whitehead
  4. Added links; set status — Elizabeth Vandiver
  5. Translated — David Whitehead

Cite this entry

“by g-!” Suda On Line. Tr. David Whitehead. 19 September 2001. <https://www.cs.uky.edu/~raphael/sol/sol-entries/mu/292>. Read at ReadSuda: <https://readsuda.org/mu/292>.

Translation by David Whitehead for Suda On Line, revised by Catharine Roth, David Whitehead, Elizabeth Vandiver, licensed CC BY-NC-SA 1.0. Shown unchanged, under the same licence, non-commercially. Licence & terms

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