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- β513Βράβηλαsloes… a.k.a. damsons; see further below. [2] Theocritus, Idylls 7.146. [3] Athenaeus, Deipnosophists 2.49D-50B (2.33 Kaibel) -- citing the grammarian and commentator Seleucus Homericus of Alexandria (sigma 200), fr.42 FHG (but not adopted in FGrH …
- ε2750Ἐπιφορήματαdesserts, additional desserts… 1.133.2 (web address 1). The passage is quoted twice in Athenaeus, Deipnosophists: 4.144A and 14.641A [4.23 and 14.47 Kaibel]. In the latter context Athenaeus also preserves several quotations from Old Attic Comedy which use …
- β535Βρέχεινto soak, to wet[1] cf. Athenaeus, Deipnosophists 1.23A (1.41 Kaibel). [2] Quoted from somewhere, perhaps Lucian; cf. generally sigma 974, upsilon 179.
- κ2682Κυμβίαvessels… refers to a type of drinking vessel. For descriptions, see: Athenaeus, Deipnosophists 11.488F [11.77 Kaibel]; Harpokration s.v. kumbi/on (= Photius, Lexicon kappa1199 Theodoridis), commenting on Demosthenes 21.158 (see further below); scholia to Lucian, Dialogues …
- κ2597Κυβίοιςin cubes… sense of chunks of salt-fish (suitable for 'finger food') see Athenaeus, Deipnosophists 3.116E (3.85 Kaibel), dative as here; cf. 3.118B (= 3.87 Kaibel), accusative. In the glossing phrase, klados (kappa 1699) is used in …
- α4481Αὐτίτηνhomemade… accusative case. [1] Teleclides fr. 9 Kock, now 10 K.-A. Athenaeus, Deipnosophists 1.31E (1.57 Kaibel) says that another comic poet, Polyzelus, also uses the term in this way (fr. 1 Kock); and see also …
- ε3833Εὐχυλότεροςjuicier, more juicy, rather juicy… is very probably quoted from its only other extant instance: Athenaeus, Deipnosphists 2.68F (2.78 Kaibel), himself quoting a phrase (from the early hellenistic medical writer Diphilos of Siphnos) about a melon, o( pe/pwn eu)xulo/teros …
- ε718Ἔκφρωνwitless… Quotation unidentifiable in this precise form, but very like what Athenaeus, Deipnosophists 12.531F-532A (12.42 Kaibel), citing Theopompus (FGrH 115 F31), says about the Thracian king Kotys' (kappa 2173) deluded idea of "marrying" the goddess …
- α431Ἀδαῖονunfired, Adaios, Adaeus… nicknamed Rooster. See principally Theopompus FGrH 115 F249 (quoted by Athenaeus), with N.G.L. Hammond & G.T. Griffith, A History of Macedonia 2 (Oxford 1979) 441. But for another possibility see under alpha 594.
- α1731Ἀμφίθετον φιάληνset-about bowl, set-about phiale… both ends or with a handle on each side: see Athenaeus, Deipnosophists 11.500F-501D (11.103 Kaibel), and summarily in LSJ s.v. For the shallow phiale cf. phi 284.
- ε2670Ἐπιτετράφαταιthey are entrusted… quotations of the Homeric line or, in the case of Athenaeus, Deipnosophists 4.134F (4.13 Kaibel), in a parody of Iliad 5.750 (web address 3), where the current (plural) verb is soloecistically employed with a …
- χ190Χελώνηtortoise… address 1), where Lais (lambda 40) is mentioned. See also Athenaeus, Deipnosophists 13.589A-B (13.55 Kaibel). The wooden 'tortoises' have generally been envisaged as footstools: see e.g. LSJ s.v.
- ι525Ἱππάςcavalry… 779. [2] Four, rather (as is clear from e.g. ?Aristotle, Athenaion Politeia 7.3). This error in Photius' source creates the need for a non-existent fifth class: see below [3] Meaning either farmers owning a …
- ε2619Ἐπιστεφέας κρατῆραςcrowned craters, crowned mixing-vessels… words reversed. The comments here are an opaque paraphrase of Athenaeus, Deipnosophists 1.13D-E (1.23 Kaibel). [1] This is a partial quotation of the Homeric sympotic formula pa=sin e)parca/menoi depa/essin (e.g. Iliad 1.471): "making an …
- ε874Ἑλίχρυσοςgold-twist, helichrysum… woven (like ivy) into crowns and garlands; cf. Pollux 6.106; Athenaeus, Deipnosophists 15.680E (15.27 Kaibel). The confusion might have arisen from the similarity of use and from passages such as Theocritus, Idylls 1.30 where …
- α305ἈγοράσωI will go to market… one of the skolia (drinking songs) -- best preserved in Athenaeus, Deipnosophists 15.695A-B [15.50 Kaibel] -- which commemorated the assassination of Hipparchos in 514 BCE. See generally M. Ostwald, Nomos and the Beginnings of …
- κ2665Κύλιξcup, kylix… also alpha 3343. [3] A phrase unattested elsewhere, but cf. Athenaeus, Deipnosophists 1.2A [1.3 Kaibel] for "cup-tending discussions" (e)pikuliki/wn lo/gwn). [4] Quotation unidentifiable. (Adler suggested Aelian.) [5] Greek Anthology 6.190.7-8 (Gaetulicus); see also sigma …
- α122Ἀγαθοῦ Δαίμονοςof the Good Spirit… this genitive-case phrase occurs. See also alpha 966. [1] cf. Athenaeus, Deipnosophists 15.675B-C (15.17 Kaibel), where the G.S. is equated, not necessarily correctly, with Dionysos. [2] cf. Hesychius s.v., and see generally J.D. Mikalson, …
- α1687Ἀμυστὶ πιεῖνto drink in one gulp… this entry in also in Photius (Lexicon alpha1278); see also Athenaeus, Deipnosophists 11.783D-E (11.25 Kaibel). [1] i.e. deriving a)musti/ from the verb mu/w, 'close one's mouth' with alpha privative. [2] See epsilon 1537. [3] …
- κ2706ΚυνήειοςKyneeios, Cyneius, Kynneios, Cynneius… or 'tuna-shrine' or just about anything related to tuna; but Athenaeus, Deipnosophists 7.297E [7.50 Kaibel] describes a ritual for Poseidon, apparently at Halai, called the qunnai=on, which may be what is referred to here. …