Ὑφήφασμαι

I have been woven

Translated by Catharine Roth7 May 2011Vetting: high5 revisions

62 words

Translation

Attic perfect [middle/passive]. [Present] u(fai/nw, [future] u(fanw=, [perfect active] u(/fagka, [perfect middle-passive] u(/fammai. But the Attic-speakers have a habit often with such verbs to turn the consonant before the mu into sigma, [so u(/fammai] becomes u(/fasmai. But since the Attic perfect never has the same vowels in the first and second syllable, the upsilon is turned into eta, and it becomes u(fh/fasmai.

Greek original · Adler’s text

Ὑφήφασμαι· Ἀττικὸς παρακείμενος. ὑφαίνω, ὑφανῶ, ὕφαγκα, ὕφαμμαι. ἔθος δὲ ἔχουσιν οἱ Ἀττικοὶ πολλάκις ἐν τοῖς τοιούτοις ῥήμασι τρέπειν τὸ πρὸ τοῦ μ σύμφωνον εἰς ς, γίνεται ὕφασμαι. ἐπεὶ δὲ οὐδέποτε ὁ Ἀττικὸς παρακείμενος ἔχει τὰ αὐτὰ φωνήεντα ἐν τῇ πρώτῃ καὶ δευτέρᾳ συλλαβῇ, ἐτράπη τὸ υ εἰς η, καὶ γίνεται ὑφήφασμαι.

Betacode
*(ufh/fasmai: *)attiko\s parakei/menos. u(fai/nw, u(fanw=, u(/fagka, u(/fammai. e)/qos de\ e)/xousin oi( *)attikoi\ polla/kis e)n toi=s toiou/tois r(h/masi tre/pein to\ pro\ tou= m su/mfwnon ei)s s1, gi/netai u(/fasmai. e)pei\ de\ ou)de/pote o( *)attiko\s parakei/menos e)/xei ta\ au)ta\ fwnh/enta e)n th=| prw/th| kai\ deute/ra| sullabh=|, e)tra/ph to\ u ei)s h, kai\ gi/netai u(fh/fasmai. 

Notes

  1. cf. Choeroboscus, Grammatici Graeci 4.2.2.91.5; also in ps.-Herodian, Etymologicum Magnum 785.48, and (according to Adler) the Ambrosian Lexicon.
    The headword (first person singular) as well as the third person singular u(fh/fastai and the infinitive are attested only in grammarians and lexicography. See LSJ s.v. for the various forms (web address 1).

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Revision history5 revisions · last 28 Dec 2022
  1. added a link — Catharine Roth
  2. coding — Catharine Roth
  3. coding — Catharine Roth
  4. Revised — David Whitehead
  5. cosmetics — David Whitehead
  6. Translated — Catharine Roth

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