Φθῆναι

to outstrip

Translated by Catharine Roth28 Nov 2010Vetting: high3 revisions

2 notes · 29 words

Translation

[Meaning] to anticipate.1
Josephus [writes]: "as the king was vexed at having already given out their pay to the Israelites, the prophet advised him to do whatever God approved."2

Greek original · Adler’s text

Φθῆναι· προλαβεῖν. Ἰώσηπος· δυσφοροῦντος δὲ τοῦ βασιλέως ἐπὶ τῷ φθῆναι τὸν μισθὸν ἐκδεδωκέναι τοῖς Ἰσραηλίταις, παρῄνει ποιεῖν ὁ προφήτης ὅ τι τῷ θεῷ δοκεῖ.

Betacode
*fqh=nai: prolabei=n. *)iw/shpos: dusforou=ntos de\ tou= basile/ws e)pi\ tw=| fqh=nai to\n misqo\n e)kdedwke/nai toi=s *)israhli/tais, parh/|nei poiei=n o( profh/ths o(/ ti tw=| qew=| dokei=. 

Notes (2)

  1. 1Likewise or similarly in other lexica. The headword is aorist active infinitive of fqa/nw (for which verb see also phi 475, phi 476, phi 479, phi 480, phi 486, phi 488). It is probably not extracted from the quotation given here, which the other lexica do not have; see rather Thucydides 3.89.2 and 8.92.1, with scholia to both. ↩
  2. 2Josephus, Antiquities of the Jews 9.190 (web address 1). ↩

External resources

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Revision history3 revisions · last 2 Mar 2023
  1. tweaked link — Catharine Roth
  2. modified n.1 — David Whitehead
  3. another keyword; tweaks and cosmetics — David Whitehead
  4. Translated — Catharine Roth

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