Φριμασσομένη

snorting

Translated by Philip Rance14 Feb 2014Vetting: high5 revisions

3 notes · 47 words

Translation

[Meaning] neighing, acting wildly or leaping in an unruly fashion.1
"The mare [or: cavalry] came hastening back snorting and was not able to get a footing on the treeless terrain".2
And elsewhere: "upon hearing a clashing of weapons and snorting of horses they were struck with fear".3

Greek original · Adler’s text

Φριμασσομένη· χρεμετίζουσα, ἀγριουμένη· ἢ ἀτάκτως πηδῶσα. ἡ δὲ ἵππος ὀπισθόρμητα φριμασσομένη ἐχώρει καὶ ἀδύνατα εἶχεν ἐς τὰ ἄδενδρα ἐπιβῆναι. καὶ αὖθις· κτύπου τῶν ὅπλων καὶ φριμαγμοῦ τῶν ἵππων κατακούοντες ἐξεπλήσσοντο.

Betacode
*frimassome/nh: xremeti/zousa, a)grioume/nh: h)\ a)ta/ktws phdw=sa. h( de\ i(/ppos o)pisqo/rmhta frimassome/nh e)xw/rei kai\ a)du/nata ei)=xen e)s ta\ a)/dendra e)pibh=nai. kai\ au)=qis: ktu/pou tw=n o(/plwn kai\ frimagmou= tw=n i(/ppwn katakou/ontes e)ceplh/ssonto.  

Notes (3)

  1. 1The headword and gloss derive from Synagoge phi200 (Cunningham); see also Photius, Lexicon phi300 (Theodoridis), and similarly elsewhere. The headword is the present participle, feminine nominative singular, of the middle verb frima/ssomai. Rare in classical literature (see generally LSJ s.v.) but favoured by some Byzantine authors, it refers to a spirited state expressed in noise and movement, typically in reference to horses. The gloss may be partly inspired by Herodotus 3.87; see phi 714. ↩
  2. 2An unidentifiable quotation (transmitted, in Adler's view, via the Excerpta of Constantine Porphyrogenitus; she also notes Toup's opinion that a)/dendra 'treeless' would make better sense as its opposite kata/dendra). In her consolidated addenda and corrigenda, Adler also notes a very similar quotation in Etymologicum Gudianum 557.50 (using the masculine nominative plural form of the headword) attributed by de Stefani to Menander Protector. The subject of this sentence, the feminine singular noun h( i(/ppos, can mean either a single female horse or 'the horse' in the collective sense of 'cavalry'. ↩
  3. 3Another quotation from an unidentified work, which Adler also regards as transmitted by the Excerpta of Constantine Porphyrogenitus. The headword does not occur in this sentence, which illustrates a usage of the cognate masculine noun friagmo/s, a 'snorting'. ↩

Linked from1 entry

Neighbouring entries

Revision history5 revisions · last 31 May 2016
  1. codings — David Whitehead
  2. expanded n.2 — David Whitehead
  3. tweaks to notes, typo — William Hutton
  4. expansions to notes; more keywords; tweaks and cosmetics; raised status — David Whitehead
  5. Notes amd keywords — Philip Rance
  6. Translated — Philip Rance

Keyboard shortcuts

j
Next entry
k
Previous entry
g
Toggle Greek
/
Search
?
Show shortcuts