Φριμάξασθαι
to snort
Translated by William Hutton2 Feb 2014Vetting: high2 revisions
Translation
In Herodotus [this means] to whinny, to be inflated.
Greek original · Adler’s text
Φριμάξασθαι· παρὰ Ἡροδότῳ φρυάξασθαι. πεφυσῆσθαι.
Betacode
*frima/casqai: para\ *(hrodo/tw| frua/casqai. pefush=sqai.
Notes
- The headword, an aorist middle infinitive, occurs in Herodotus 3.87 (of Darius' horse), and the same glosses appear in Glossae in Herodotum 3.11 (phi5), except that there the second gloss is the aorist active infinitive
fush=sai ('to blow') which seems more appropriate than the Suda's perfect middle/passive infinitive of the same verb,pefush=sqai ('to be inflated/swollen'). It is uncertain whether this is simply an error or whether the Suda is interpreting the headword in a metaphorical sense, 'be haughty/put on airs', a connotation which is attested for both of the glosses presented here (for the latter cf. Synagoge omega32 and Cassius Dio 14.57.17), but not for the headword which is consistently applied concretely to the sounds (or movements, see phi 715, with references in the notes) of spirited animals, as in Herodotus.
Linked from2 entries
- φ715Φριμασσομένηsnorting[Meaning] neighing, acting wildly or leaping in an unruly fashion. "The mare [or: cavalry] came hastening back snorting and was not able to get a footing on the treeless terrain". And elsewhere: "upon hearing a clashing…
- φ748Φρυάττεσθαιto pranceThe [verb that means] to astound. Thus Menander [sc. uses the term]. Also [sc. attested is the related participle] fruatto/menos ["prancing"], [meaning] being elated.
Neighbouring entries
Revision history2 revisions · last 3 Feb 2014
- tweaking; raised status — David Whitehead
- coding, status — Catharine Roth
- Translated — William Hutton