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- γ4ΓάγγηςGangesA king of the Ethiopians, whom Alexander [the Great] killed, "[...] 10 cubits tall, with a youthful beauty that no other man has yet matched, son of the river Ganges. His father would flood …
- γ12ΓάϊοςGaiusEmperor of [the] Romans. At first he handled the affairs of the empire in a high-minded fashion and dealt with his subordinates professionally. But after two years he deviated from human nature and, in …
- γ13Γάϊος ΛαυτώριοςGaius Laetorius, Gaios LautoriosCognomen Marcus. The Romans' hatred of knavery and their lack of mercy towards those who trespass the common values and customs of human nature are illustrated by this man. For he was appointed tribunus …
- γ19Γάλα ὀρνίθωνbirds' milk[sc. A proverbial phrase] in reference to those who enjoy excessively good fortune and have acquired everything. Or to things which are scarce. He is saying, we will provide those benefits which are scarce …
- γ20Γάλαmilk[Milk] disperses the conspiracies of hostile people. Milk is a fosterer of mild manners.
- γ29Γαλῆweasel[Meaning] the animal [of that name]. By some it is called kerdw/ and i(lari/a. The noun is equal in numerical value [in] 'justice' [di/kh], 'weasel' [galh=], 'pains' [a)/lgh]; for it consists of the same …
- γ34Γαλῇ χιτώνa chiton for a weaselThis [sc. proverb] is applied to those who are unjust and are conceding nothing. It is similar to: "a saffron-robe is not fitting for a weasel".
- γ68Γαστήρbelly, stomach[Meaning] the gut/intestine. Homer throughout calls [sc. this body-part] bellies, not guts/intestines. And [sc. there is] a proverb: "you cite for me the belly, noblest reproach of all, when full it is lighter, but …
- γ69Γαστρίζεσθαιto be gorged[Meaning] to be nourished rather magnificently.
- γ71Γαστριμαργίαgluttony["Gluttony"] and [sc. also attested is the related adjective] "gluttonous", [meaning] insatiable. Also [sc. attested is the related adverb] "gluttonously", [meaning] insatiably. Look in the [entry on] daitros ["carver"].
- γ72Γάστριςglutton[Meaning] one who lacks self-control concerning his stomach. Thus they also call someone who has tapeworms.
- γ73Γαῦλοςparasite, stooge, merchant-ship, bucket, pail[Meaning] one living off others or one easily cheated. Or a sort of Phoenician cargo vessel, or a light vessel. But gaulo/s, oxytone, [is] the shepherd's vessel, which receives the milk. Herodotos [writes]: "and …
- γ75δοτικῇprides oneself [on][Used] with a dative. [Meaning he/she/it] glories [in], exults [in], has confidence [in].
- γ76Γαυροειδήςproud-looking[Meaning] haughty.
- γ77Γαῦρονdisdainful, haughty, undaunted[Meaning] stubborn, great, unswerving, unswayed. Aristophanes [in] Frogs [writes]: "for there is nothing so haughty as Herakles." Agathias [writes]: "Belisarius produced a greater and more undaunted undertaking, and was glad of the victory." And …
- γ78Γαῦροςhaughty"But he, being a haughty man and arrogant and habituated to military campaigns and regarding the principal good in human affairs [to be] honor and fame and overflowing wealth, and to possess for himself …
- γ89Γεγαννυμένοςexulting in[Meaning one who is] glorying in. "How was a man exulting from childhood in royal pomp and great flattery and choosing a very barbarous way of life thus disposed?"
- γ92Γεγηροτροφηκώςold-age-cherishing[Meaning one who is] caring for [someone] in old age.
- γ98ΓεδεώνGideonA general of the Hebrews. When he intended to go to war with the Midianites and the Arabs and Amalekites, God stood over him [in a dream] and advised that he lead the army …
- γ99ΓεδεώνGideonJudge of Israel, he smote Midian with those who had stood out in the drinking and also Oreb and Zeeb and Zebah and Zalmunna their leaders; and he tore down the fortress of Peniel, …
- γ100ΓέενναGeena, Gehenna, Ge-Hinnom[The place of] retribution.
- γ106Γελασείονταbeing ready to laugh[Meaning him] being inclined to laugh, wanting to laugh.
- γ107ΓελασείωI want to laugh[Meaning] I am desirous of laughing. Damascius [writes]: "now the outcome of this deed will offer an excellent laugh even for one who does not at all want to laugh."
- γ109Γελαστήςderider[Meaning] one who laughs at [someone or something]. "I have not come as a derider, Oedipus, nor to reproach any of your earlier faults." Creon [Author, Myth] says [this].
- γ112Γελλοῦς παιδοφιλωτέραmore overfond of children than GelloShe died unseasonably, and they imagined that her ghost went to children and to those [who had suffered] unseasonable deaths.
- γ114ΓελῷοςGeloanAn ethnic [adjective]. Also [sc. attested is the genitive plural] "of Geloans", [meaning] of peoples. Also [sc. attested is] ge/lws ["laughter"], [meaning] joy.
- γ116Γέλως πλατύςbroad laughterThe Persian "had driven to such an extent of insolence as to pour broad scorn upon his informants." Simocat[t]a says [this].
- γ117Γέλως συγκροτούσιοςclamorous laughterThat which is disorderly and disrespectful; from a metaphor of laughter made with a clamor [krotos] of hands and feet.
- γ118Γέλοιοςlaughable[Meaning] the most ridiculous, [accented] proparoxytone. But [differently-accented] geloi=os [means] a laughing-stock. And [there is] a proverb: "you will end up more laughable than those who try to polish millet, or just like Murmêkides …
- γ119Γελοῖονlaughable[Meaning] worthy of laughter.