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dialects, grammar, and etymology
174
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193 entries for
Ion
Relevance
Adler order
Longest first
ε
1911
Ἑωυτός
himself
… to Adler, in the Ambrosian Lexicon. The headword is an
Ionic
nominative singular masculine of the reflexive pronoun (which naturally does not occur, outside lexica and grammars, in the nominative).
Matched in notes
high
short
ε
2205
Ἐπηρεφέες Ἐπηρεφεῖς
overhanging
The nominative plural headword, an
Ionic/epic
form, is evidently quoted from somewhere -- very probably Homer: see Iliad 12.54 (crags), Odyssey 12.59 (rocks). Rather than than glossing it directly, the lexicographer gives the koine …
Matched in notes
high
short
ε
2432
Ἐπίλαμπος
revealed, caught
… gloss on Herodotus 3.69.4 (web address 1), where e)pi/lamptos (the
Ionic
version of e)pi/lhptos) occurs, in the story of the true and false Smerdis: "Now do this, whenever he lies with you and you …
Matched in notes
high
botany
botany
9
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8
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8
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8
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8
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7
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7
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7
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7
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6
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6
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5
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5
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4
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4
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3
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3
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3
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2
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2
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2
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2
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2
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2
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2
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2
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2
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2
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2
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2
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1
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1
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1
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1
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1
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1
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gamma
Γ
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2
2
2
2
Nathan Greenberg ✝
2
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2
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2
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2
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2
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2
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1
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1
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1
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1
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1
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1
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1
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1
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1
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1
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1
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1
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1
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1
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1
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1
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1
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1
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1
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1
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1
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1
short
ε
2514
Ἐπιπλέα
quite full
… address 1). In the quotation the word appears in the
Ionic
accusative singular feminine form, whereas the headword is either neuter nominative/accusative plural or feminine nominative singular in the Attic or koine dialects. It …
Matched in notes
high
short
ε
2521
Ἐπιπλήττω
I chastise, I punish, I rebuke
… dative see under alpha 2296). Attic dialect form corresponding to
Ionic/koine
e)piplh/ssw.
Matched in notes
high
short
ε
2670
Ἐπιτετράφαται
they are entrusted
… authorities (Apollonius, Herodian 3.2.223, Eustathius ad loc.) identify as an
Ionic
form. The gloss is simply a more common periphrasis for the perfect middle. All attestations of this form outside grammatical and lexicographical writings …
Matched in notes
high
short
ε
2850
Ἐπ' ὠϋτόν
on him
Ionic
dialect form of the pronoun, glossed with the Attic/koine form. Same entry in ps.-Zonaras. The headword phrase is presumably quoted from somewhere, but not independently attested.
Matched in notes
high
short
ε
2861
Ἔπρηξας
you did, you made
[1] The primary headword is
Ionic
second person singular, aorist indicative active, of prh/ssw (koine pra/ssw, Attic pra/ttw); probably quoted from Homer, Iliad 18.357. [2] Second person singular, aorist indicative active, of pi/mprhmi. (Again …
Matched in notes
high
short
ε
2917
Ἐρεβεινός
Erebos-like, Erebus-like
… with Aeolic treatment of *-sn-, in Homer and Hesiod; the
Ionic
form e)rebeino/s, as here, is confined to lexicography. See also epsilon 2921.
Matched in notes
high
short
ε
2962
Ἐρημία
wilderness, desert
… the Attic form (tragedy, Xenophon, Plato, etc.), the second the
Ionic
(e.g. Herodotus). Adler compares a pair of entries (1941 and 1985) in the Ambrosian Lexicon.
Matched in notes
high
short
ε
3098
Ἐρυθραία
Erythraia, Erythraea
… Erythrai/Erythrae. There were several of them, esp. the one in
Ionia
(epsilon 3099). For Erythraia see Stephanus of Byzantium s.v., and note also the Sibylla Erythraia (eta 541, sigma 355, sigma 361, chi 484). …
Matched in notes
high
short
ε
3216
Ἑστιατορεῖον
feasting-hall
… in grammarians. For the -o/rion form see e.g. Herodotus 4.35.4
(Ionic),
Pausanias 5.15.12. [1] Strictly speaking a trape/zion should be a "little table" (diminutive of tra/peza, tau 906), but in late Greek the distinction …
Matched in notes
high
short
ε
3243
Ἐσχάρα
grill
The headword (for which cf. epsilon 3242, epsilon 3244, epsilon 3245, and indirectly epsilon 3246) is nominative singular feminine in Attic or Koine dialect. The quotation that follows presents the accusative singular epic/Ionic form. …
Matched in notes
high
short
ε
3255
Ἐσχατόωσαν
terminating
The headword and the glossing phrase are feminine singular accusative (the headword being a present active participle, in uncontracted epic/Ionic form, of e)sxato/w). As Adler notes, the entry is probably derived from the scholia …
Matched in notes
high
short
ε
3537
Εὐκλεές
glorious
= Synagoge epsilon952 (where the gloss is peri/docon in some manuscripts; cf. Lexica Segueriana 240.23); and see also Photius, Lexicon epsilon2225 (where the headword appears without a gloss). From the scholia to Homer, Iliad …
Matched in notes
high
short
ε
3654
Εὐπλοίην
good voyage
The headword is the accusative singular of eu)ploi/h,
Ionic/epic
equivalent of Attic eu)/ploia, which appears in the accusative as the gloss. From a scholion on Homer, Iliad 9.362, where the headword occurs (web address …
Matched in notes
high
short
ε
3674
Εὐράξ
on the blind side; on the open side
… word attracted much commentary. Heraclides says that it was an
Ionian
and Aeolian dialect form (fr. 19 line 47). Herodian (De Prosodia Catholica 3,1. 510.6) lists it among adverbs ending in -x that have …
Matched in notes
high
short
ε
3708
Εὐρώς
dankness
cf. Etymologicum Magnum 397.50-56; Etymologicum Gudianum 564.14-15; Etymologicum Parvum epsilon75. See also epsilon 3707 for a different gloss on the same headword; and for related words see epsilon 3711, epsilon 3712, and epsilon 3713. …
Matched in notes
high
short
ε
4073
Ἔψον
boiling
… (of which this could be a neuter present participle) is
Ionic
for a)fe/yw. [2] The form e)/yion seems to be imperfect (third person plural or first person singular) of yi/w, variant of yi/zw; cf. …
Matched in notes
high
short
ει
92
Εἰκῶ
image
… other s-stem forms of this noun occur in Attic and
Ionic:
see LSJ s.v. [1] Similarly in Choeroboscus, Grammatici Graeci 4.1.1.239.32. [2] Similarly again in Choeroboscus again, and Anecdota Oxoniensia 2.205.21; see also epsiloniota …
Matched in notes
high
short
ει
163
Εἴνυον
I was putting on, they were putting on
… person singular or third person plural, imperfect, of ei)nu/w, an
Ionic
variant of e(/nnumi.
Matched in notes
high
short
ει
197
Εἴρια
locks
… lambda 620, and nu 36. [3] Attic e)/rion, epic and
Ionic
ei)/rion, indicating an original *e)/rvion: see LSJ s.v.
Matched in notes
high
short
ει
319
Ἐς τὸ δέον
for the necessary
… is more common in classical Attic prose; e)s occurs in
Ionic,
in some kinds of poetry (on the distribution of the two forms, see LSJ s.v.). There is no difference in meaning. [2] For …
Matched in notes
high
medium
η
4
Ἦ
I was
… address 2), with scholion. [3] e)/a ("I was") is an
Ionic
form, used for example by Herodotus.
Matched in notes
high
short
η
15
Ἠβαιαί
tiny [ones]
h)baio/s -a/ -o/n is an
Ionic
form of baio/s. Here the unglossed primary headword has it in the feminine nominative plural, quoted from Homer, Iliad 14.141 (where it refers to fre/nes 'senses/wits'). The glosses …
Matched in notes
high
short
η
24
Ἐβουλόμην
I wished
… Th[ucydides] 2.2, 6.79, h)bou/lou Hyp[erides] Lyc.11; [....] said to be
Ionic
in An.Ox.2.374."
Matched in notes
high
short
η
78
Ἤδεε
knew
An entry taken from Hesychius eta105. The Lexicon Ambrosianum (Ambrosianus B12 sup. fol. 77r and Laurentianus 59.16 fol. 187r) has: h)/dei: h)pi/stato. cf. scholion on Homer, Iliad 2.832; and see also eta 82 (and …
Matched in notes
high
short
η
113
Ἡδυπαθής
luxurious
… fr. 91 Kock and Kassel-Austin (preserved in Athenaeus) on the
Ionian
stereotype.
Matched in notes
high
short
η
116
ᾞε
was going
The headword is the epic/Ionic third person singular, imperfect, of ei)=mi; Smyth §773, p. 212. It can occur uncontracted (with three syllables) or contracted (with two syllables, as here). For the glossing cf. the …
Matched in notes
high
short
η
153
Ἠθεῖε
honored sir
… is attested in Antimachus of Colophon (alpha 2681). [3] The
Ionic/epic
feminine h)qei/h occurs in the periphrasis h)qei/h kefalh/ (Homer, Iliad 23.94).
Matched in notes
high
short
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