Ἕλος
marsh
Translated by William Hutton15 Feb 2007Vetting: high3 revisions
Translation
Greek original · Adler’s text
Ἕλος· δίυλον δάσος· ἢ ὕδατος ἰλὺς ἐπικεχυμένου πηλοῦ καὶ βαθείας ὕλης ἢ παπύρου ἢ καλάμου ἐκφυομένης ἀεὶ τοῦ πηλοῦ καὶ ὑπερανεστηκυίας τοῦ ὕδατος.
Betacode
*(/elos: di/ulon da/sos: h)\ u(/datos i)lu\s e)pikexume/nou phlou= kai\ baqei/as u(/lhs h)\ papu/rou h)\ kala/mou e)kfuome/nhs a)ei\ tou= phlou= kai\ u(peranesthkui/as tou= u(/datos.
Notes (2)
- Except for the first phrase (on which see next note), this entry is equivalent to Lexica Segueriana 216.26 Bachmann, and is also very similar to Lexicon in Orationes Gregorii Nazianzeni tau187. See also epsilon 769, epsilon 820.↩
- 1The adjective translated here as "overgrown" (
di/ulon ) is attested only here and in the corresponding passage in the Lexica Segueriana. I have translated it as if it were derived fromu(/lh ('wood', 'vegetation'), but that is somewhat questionable as the Lexica Segueriana hasdi/ulos to/pos h)\ dasu/s ("a place that is diulos or overgrown"). For this meaning for the headword, distinct from its normal meaning of 'marsh', see also Hesychius epsilon2871, Etymologicum Gudianum epsilon415. ↩- 2This translation treats the genitive
phlou= ('mud') as an object of the participlee)pikexume/nou ('spread over'), though normally one would expect a dative in that position. It would be more natural to take 'mud' as the subject of the participle, but that would leave no clear role foru(/datos ('water'). For what it is worth, the Lexicon to Gregory of Nazianzus (see primary note above) omits the word for 'mud' here, and 'water' is clearly the subject of the preposition. - 1The adjective translated here as "overgrown" (
Linked from6 entries
- ε769ἝλεαHelos[The name for] the cities founded on marshes. Also [sc. attested is the ethnikon] *(elea/ths, [meaning] he who comes from the city [of this kind].
- ε791Ἑλεόθρεπτονmarsh-bred[Meaning] that which is grown in a marsh.
- ε820Ἑλείας πρὸς αὐλῶναςtowards the marshy glensThat is, the swampy gorges. Or swampy narrow places. From the [noun] e(/los ["marsh"] [comes the adjective] e(/leios, [feminine] e(lei/a.
- ε824Ἕλειος ὄρνιςmarshy[Meaning] a wet and wooded place. Also [sc. attested is the phrase] e(/leios o)/rnis ["marsh bird"]. Also [sc. attested is] e(/leios w)|dh/ ["marsh song"]. It also signifies the name of a mountain.
- ε828Ἕληheat, marshes[Meaning] warmth. Also [sc. attested is the phrase] 'blind marshes', [meaning] things that are unforeseen.
- ε3061ἘρωδιόςheronA kind of bird. The so-called stork. Or [a bird] similar to it. As being a sort of e(lwdio/s, from spending time e)n e(/lesi, that is in wet locales.
Neighbouring entries
Revision history3 revisions · last 16 Jan 2017
- cross-references — Catharine Roth
- another keyword; cosmetics — David Whitehead
- tweaks and cosmetics — David Whitehead
- Translated — William Hutton