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- α597ἈζησίαAzesia[Another name for] the maiden [Persephone], whereas Amaia [is] Demeter. And [there is] a proverb: Amaia looked for Azesia. In reference to those taking a long time in searches.
- μ739Μετὰ τὴν ἐν Μαραθῶνι μάχην καὶ μετὰ τὸν πόλεμον ἡ συμμαχίαafter the battle in Marathon and after the war (comes) the alliance… one) presumably means to say is that only after the Persian incursion at Marathon (490 BCE) and again, in "the war" (the second, larger Persian invasion of 481-479) do the Greeks make a successful …
- ν77Ναύσων ΝαυκράτηNauson Naukrates, Nauson Naucrates… 4.1, where the phrase itself takes the same form: two personal names, the second in the accusative, and thus an implicit verb linking them. But Hesychius nu52 s.v. Nauson introduces complications, not only by …
- ε3344Ἔτυχονhit (the target), succeeded (through preparation) in obtaining, achieving or winning, met; coincided, happened (to hit), chancedThis second aorist -- here in the first person singular or third person plural; either way, evidently quoted from somewhere -- is assigned in modern grammars and dictionaries to tugxa/nw (tau 1147, web address …
- β63Βαλανεύςbath-attendant, bath-man… A proverbial term] in reference to a meddlesome and officious person.
- χ410Χορόςchorus, orchestra… is] a saying: "a tragic chorus [is drawn] from 15 persons, a comic chorus from 24 persons."
- αι192Αἵματι κλαίεινto weep blood, to weep in blood… about those whom they would not have been able to persuade no matter what they did. "He would not persuade him, not even by weeping blood." They also say, "not even by groaning blood …
- η11Ἡ ἀπὸ Σκυθῶν ῥῆσιςthe statement from Scythians… go hang; inasmuch as the Scythians responded to Dareios the Persian, after he had made an announcement about yielding, telling him to go hang.
- κ2550Κοινὰ τὰ τῶν φίλωνthe property of friends is common propertyThey say that Pythagoras the philosopher persuaded those who associated with him as students to pool their property -- hence the proverb.
- α675Ἄϊδος κυνῆHades' dog-skin [helmet]… devices. For such was the dog-skin [helmet] of Hades, which Perseus used when he cut the throat of the Gorgon.
- ει334Εἶτ' ἐφ' ὕδωρ κακόςthen a wretch on water-duty… for the [sc. speeches of the] litigants. This sort of person was the man allocated to it.
- δ1204Διὸς ἐγκέφαλοςZeus' brain, Zeus' morsel[Referring to] the finest food-item. So say the Persians in reference to those who live luxuriously; or "king's morsel."
- ε1004Ἐμπεδοκλέους ἔχθραEmpedokles' hatred, Empedocles' hatred[sc. A proverbial phrase] in reference to those persistently hostile to people. Lysias [writes]: "for my part I considered myself bound in such a friendship that not even the hatred of Empedokles would impede …
- ει89Εἰκότωνprobable [things]… "But he, if anything happened, made false claims to each person who approached, inventing them on the basis of probabilities." That is, [he] told lies. And [there is] a proverb: "at random for Heracles," …
- ει300Εἰς οὐρανὸν τοξεύεινto shoot arrows into heavenMore usually (Zenobius 3.46, etc.) second-personal singular than this infinitive (a change of a single letter in the Greek).
- η358Ἢ Μορσίμου τὶς ῥῆσιν ἐξεγράψατοor (if) someone has copied out a passage of Morsimos[sc. A proverbial phrase] in reference to despicable and calumniated persons. For Morsimos was a tragedian, a rather frigid writer, son of Philokles, ophthalmologist, small; he had a son, Astydamas.
- μ1307Μοχθεῖis weary… evidently extracted from somewhere, is the present indicative active, third person singular, of the verb moxqe/w, I weary with toil; see LSJ s.v. and cf. mu 1308, mu 1309, mu 1310, mu 1311. [1] …
- α2310ἈνέρριπτονI was tossing in the air, they were tossing in the air… of the imperfect verbs may be, as usual, either first person singular or third person plural. [2] This phrase for risking everything was already in general use when Julius Caesar used it for his …
- α371Ἀγροῦ πυγήrump of the country; fat of the land… proverbial phrase] in reference to the comfortably-off and those attending perseveringly to some kind of task.
- λ818Λύκος χανώνa wolf gaping[sc. A proverbial phrase] in reference to unsuccessful [persons/things]. Aelian [writes]: "he begged the god to assist him and to reveal as gaping wolves those who were trying to record his property for themselves, …
- κ2549Κοινὰ τὰ τῶν φίλωνthe property of friends is common property… [proverb] originated in Magna Graecia, in the period when Pythagoras persuaded those settling there to hold property undistributed [to private owners]. Menander uses the proverb in Brothers. "Not, of course, referring to goods alone …
- α3788Ἀργυρέαsilver (one)… you will conquer all." In reference to those who propose persuading someone [to do] something difficult with gifts. For the Pythia prophesied this oracle to Philip, speaking in riddles because of the treachery which …
- μ1030Μία χελιδώνone swallow… to say that one [good] day cannot bring the wise person to perfection, and one bad day [cannot bring] the wise man into ignorance.
- ε465Ἐκλειπέτωσανlet them leave… in GI.) The headword seems to be present imperative, third person plural, of the verb e)klei/pw, but see next note. The gloss is lost, but the entry is probably a Biblical lemma, whose source …
- η259Ἥλῳ τὸν ἧλον ἐκκρούειhe is knocking out a nail with a nail… transmission (by the loss of its final sigma) from second person singular; cf. Photius, Lexicon s.v. (and Lucian, Philopseudes 9).
- α4543Αὐχμηρὰ τράπεζαdry table, parched table… Plato, Republic 554A, where this adjective is used of a person.
- β11Βαβυλωνία κάμινοςBabylonian oven… authors to refer, proverbially, to endurance in the face of persecution. Azarias, an alternative name for Abednego, appears at alpha 581.
- χ115ΧαρινάδηςCharinades… s.v. no.1, where he is not regarded as a real person). No such proverb appears in the paroemiographic collections; rather, here as occasionally elsewhere, 'proverb' = a more or less noteworthy phrase in Aristophanes.
- κ2090ΚορινθικόνCorinthian… a modestly successful farmer (referring to himself in the third person here) makes a dedication to Demeter, see Madden (172-175). The poet introduces two neologisms in these last lines: the headword adjective itself (on …
- α3450Ἀπονέμου τῆς ἁμάξης τῶν δὲ ὄνων οὐδὲν μέλειhelp yourself to the wagon but don't worry about the donkeys… cf. tau 863, where the second part reappears (in a personalised form); thus in Apostolius 17.43.