Οἰδεῖ
swells
Translated by Robert Dyer12 Jan 2003Vetting: high3 revisions
Translation
[Meaning he/she/it] swells with inflammation, has been distended.
Greek original · Adler’s text
Οἰδεῖ· φλεγμαίνει, πεφύσηται.
Betacode
*oi)dei=: flegmai/nei, pefu/shtai.
Notes
- Likewise in other lexica; references at Photius omicron71 Theodoridis. See also omicroniota 37, omicroniota 31, omicroniota 32, omicroniota 27, omicroniota 28. The headword (which must be quoted from somewhere) and glosses, although synonyms in careless Greek, have different semantic histories and overtones. The headword refers to soft, painless swellings (Galen, cited in LSJ; cf. omicroniota 31). The first definition, originally from a root of fire, implies the angry swelling of inflammation and the associated discharges (see phlegm, phi 523); the second, the perfect indicative passive of the verb
fusa/w 'blow (e.g. with bellows, or of the action of the wind)', implies swelling caused by gas or air. All may refer metaphorically to "puffed-up" arrogance; cf. omicroniota 37, etc.
Linked from12 entries
- οι24Οἰδαλέονswollen[Meaning] that which is moist.
- οι27Οἰδαίνειswells[Meaning he/she/it] causes to swell.
- οι28Οἰδαίνωνswelling[Used] with an accusative [i.e. transitive]. [Meaning one who is] inflaming, cooling.
- οι31Οἴδημαswelling, painless swelling, soft swelling, oedema[Meaning a] distension, inflamed swelling, abscess. As from a metaphor of bodies it is also used for elation and swollen pride. "When she was puffed up by a swollen self-esteem (swelling of self-esteem) and treated with…
- οι32Οἰδήματαswellings, painless swellings, soft swellings[Meaning] raised swellings [sc. of the vessels of the body]. Or distentions. "With sensible words the general tried to calm the swellings of the soldiers’ insolence."
- οι33Οἴδησιςswelling, painless swelling, soft swelling[Meaning] inflamed swelling, distention.
- οι35Οἶδμαswell[Meaning a] wave, or open sea. "[...] and sea's fierce swell."
- οι37Οἰδοῦσανswelling[Meaning] being boastful. "[I received from you] the art [...]swollen under resounding boasts and ponderous phrases." And Eunapius [writes]: "when so great an evil was swelling and festering beneath." "But [Darius]…
- φ523ΦλέγμαphlegmIt is not called "the first [thing derived] from food;" for the first [thing derived] from food [is] blood; phlegm [is the] first of undigested things. For there are also other things undigested: for from phlegm is…
- ω16ᾬδειwas swelling[Meaning he/she/it] was becoming distended.
- ω20ᾨδηκόςswollen[Meaning something] inflamed, puffed up. "For [he] restrains a character swollen by wealth, demonstrating the good fortune on either side; and [he] raises up the [character] which has been overthrown by poverty and…
- ω21ᾨδηκώςswollen[Meaning] having swelled, having puffed up.
Neighbouring entries
Revision history3 revisions · last 7 Aug 2013
- Revised — David Whitehead
- more keywords; tweaking — David Whitehead
- Revised — David Whitehead
- Translated — Robert Dyer