Προκώνια

groats

Translated by David Whitehead18 Dec 2000Vetting: high5 revisions

4 notes · 64 words

Translation

Lycurgus [in the speech] Against Menesaechmus [sc. uses the word].1 Didymus says that groats are grains of wheat smeared with honey.2 But Aristophanes the grammarian and Crates assert that the [grains] from unroasted barley have this name.3 It seems that [groats] can come from both wheat and barley alike. Demon in the [treatise] On Sacrifices says "and groats are roasted barleycorns pounded with spices".4

Greek original · Adler’s text

Προκώνια· Λυκοῦργος κατὰ Μενεσαίχμου. Δίδυμος δέ, προκώνια, φησί, πυροὶ μέλιτι κεχρημένοι· Ἀριστοφάνης δέ, ὁ γραμματικὸς καὶ Κράτης τὰ ἐξ ἀφρύκτων κριθῶν οὕτως φασὶν ὀνομάζεσθαι. ἔοικε δὲ καὶ ἐκ πυρῶν καὶ ἐκ κριθῶν γίνεσθαι. Δήμων δὲ φησὶν ἐν τῷ περὶ θυσιῶν· καὶ προκώνια ἐστὶ κάχροις κατηριγμένα μετὰ ἀρωμάτων.

Betacode
*prokw/nia: *lukou=rgos kata\ *menesai/xmou. *di/dumos de/, prokw/nia, fhsi/, puroi\ me/liti kexrhme/noi: *)aristofa/nhs de/, o( grammatiko\s kai\ *kra/ths ta\ e)c a)fru/ktwn kriqw=n ou(/tws fasi\n o)noma/zesqai. e)/oike de\ kai\ e)k purw=n kai\ e)k kriqw=n gi/nesqai. *dh/mwn de\ fhsi\n e)n tw=| peri\ qusiw=n: kai\ prokw/nia e)sti\ ka/xrois kathrigme/na meta\ a)rwma/twn. 

Notes (4)

  1. Abridged from Harpokration (and Photius) s.v.
  2. 1Lycurgus fr. 90 Conomis; cf. pi 2420. ↩
  3. 2Didymus p.40 Schmidt. ↩
  4. 3Aristophanes of Byzantium fr. 81 Nauck; Crates FGrH 362 F3. ↩
  5. 4Demon FGrH 327 F3. ↩

Neighbouring entries

Revision history5 revisions · last 14 Nov 2021
  1. cross-reference — Catharine Roth
  2. cosmeticule — Catharine Roth
  3. tweaks and cosmetics — David Whitehead
  4. more keywords; typo and other cosmetics — David Whitehead
  5. cosmetics, status — Catharine Roth
  6. Translated — David Whitehead

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