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- κ2047ΚόννουςtrinketsThe headword, evidently extracted from the quotation carelessly given (Polybius 10.18.6, web address 1), is accusative plural of the noun ko/nnos (in Polybius ko/nos). [1] (Carthaginian) girls in Polybius. [2] A word otherwise unattested; …
- α2008Ἀναπείραιςwith exercises… the quotation given, is dative plural of alpha 2006. [1] Polybius 10.20.6, on P. Cornelius Scipio Africanus in Spain.
- ε1782Ἐξοδίαexpedition… headword see also epsilon 1783. [1] Also spelled e)codei/a. [2] Polybius 8.24.4, abridged: web address 1.
- δ1565Δυεῖνtwo… du/o, instead of duoi=n (for which see delta 1584). [1] Polybius fr. 32 Büttner-Wobst. [2] Polybius fr. 33 Büttner-Wobst. Büttner-Wobst notes (p. 518) that Dindorf, followed by Schweighäuser, rejected this fragment.
- β131Βαρυνόμενοςweighed-down… middle/passive participle, is presumably extracted from the quotation given. [1] Polybius 23.12.1, on the last days of Philopoimen (phi 409), which entailed a hurried journey from Argos [Myth, Place] to Megalopolis - see delta …
- κ638Κατάλυσιςlodgings[1] Polybius 8.31.5, on Hannibal in Tarentum (213/12 BCE). Tarentum (Taras) is present-day Taranto, in Puglia, southern Italy; cf. tau 112 and tau 113.
- ε2903Ἐργαστήριονworkshop[1] No equivalent glossing in other lexica. [3] Polybius 10.20.7. The phrase invoked comes from Xenophon, Agesilaus 1.26 (web address 1 -- itself an echo of Hellenica 3.4.17), and it became quasi-proverbial; besides Polybius, …
- α2797Ἀνυστικωτέραmore effective… The headword is presumably extracted from the quotation given. [1] Polybius 8.3.3, on the celebrated Roman siege of Syracuse (Sicily) in 213-211 BCE. Walbank (below) ad loc. calls this "a favourite theme" in Polybius; …
- β421ΒουκάραςBoukaras, Bucaras[1] An approximation of Polybius 1.75.8-9; quoted from tau 305. This river, at the isthmus connecting Carthage to the rest of Libya, is better known as the Bagradas (or Macaras, Barrington Atlas map 32 …
- δ958Διεσκευασμένηνprepared… singular, of the verb diaskeua/zw; see also delta 756. [1] Polybius 7.14.1b, a fragment preserved via the Excerpta Constantiniana; cf. Livy 24.31.6.
- α1868Ἀναζυγαῖςwithdrawals… 40.38), though perhaps [DW] there is a likelier instance in Polybius (5.52.3). [2] Polybius 5.110.5. Kephallenia (Cephalonia, Kephalonia, Cephallania; cf. kappa 1448; Barrington Atlas map 54 grid C5) is the largest Ionian island off …
- α1847Ἀναδέξασθαιto await… quotation given. [1] Quotation unidentifiable. (Adler tentatively suggested Aelian.) [2] Polybius 1.52.8. [3] Polybius fr. 100 Büttner-Wobst. Büttner-Wobst notes (p. 528) that Casaubon attributed the fragment to Polybius.
- α3625Ἀπουρώσανταςhaving followed a foul wind… of a)pouro/w -- is extracted from the quotation given. [1] Polybius 16.15.4. The Loeb translator, W.R. Paton, misunderstands the sense of the verb here ("favoured by the wind"); see rather LSJ s.v. (web address …
- ε389Ἐκδέχῃyou take… quotation given. cf. epsilon 386, epsilon 387, epsilon 388. [1] Polybius 10.18.12 (old woman to Scipio Africanus, after his capture of New Carthage in 209 BCE). [2] Likewise in syntactical lexica.
- δ987Διεψευσμένοιdeceived… is perfect passive participle, masculine nominative plural, of diayeu/dw. [2] Polybius fr. 30 Büttner-Wobst. Büttner-Wobst inserted (p. 518) oi( *ai)twloi/ (the Aetolians), into the fragment, which Adler here transmits. [3] Polybius 3.16.5; cf. kappa …
- ε2564Ἐπισημήνασθαιto have signified, to have sanctioned, to have validated, to have remarked upon… epsilon 2562). It is presumably quoted from somewhere -- perhaps Polybius (9.8.1, 10.41.6, 28.12.9), given his prominence in the rest of the entry. [1] The gloss is the aorist active infinitive of the verb …
- α2098Ἀνατάσειςthreats… (if not demonstrably) extracted from the first quotation given. [1] Polybius fr. 108 Büttner-Wobst. Büttner-Wobst notes that Casaubon attributed this fragment to Polybius (p. 529). Bernhardy emended the fragment, deleting kai\ a)peilh/seis, and intimidations, …
- δ735Δίαρσιςraising-up… given, where it occurs in the phrase e)k dia/rsews. [1] Polybius 2.33.5 (web address 1).
- κ812Καταταχήσωνintending to speed away… For this verb see also kappa 811, kappa 814. [2] Polybius 1.47.8-9 (abridged and, in the final phrase, modified), on Hannibal "the Rhodian" at Lilybaion during the First Punic War.
- α691Ἀΐσσουσινthey dart… (web address 1 below); cf. alpha 4349, eta 147. [2] Polybius 36.8.7. The syntax of the sentence that follows is confused and may not represent Polybius's original wording. See F.W. Walbank, A Historical Commentary …
- α2298Ἀνεπισταθμεύτουςbilleting-exempt… masculine accusative plural, is extracted from the quotation given. [1] Polybius 15.24.3, with the name "Philip" [= Philip V of Macedon, on whom see generally OCD(4) p.1129] added here for clarity. There is a …
- ε2608Ἐπίστασιςattention, pause for reflection, observation… his army in May 218 BCE. [2] An approximation of Polybius 11.2.4 (web address 1). [3] Polybius fr. 149 Büttner-Wobst. Büttner-Wobst notes (p. 533) that this fragment was attributed to Polybius by Ursinus (Fulvio …
- α2910Ἀπαξίωσιςcontempt… presumably generated by its dative in the quotation given. [1] Polybius fr. 10 Büttner-Wobst. Büttner-Wobst (p. 515), citing Niese (p. 468 and p. 779), notes that this fragment seems to pertain to the campaign …
- α2080Ἀνάστασιςdestruction… the source appears, rather, to be Appian (Punica 106). For Polybius (36.16) see mu 245, and the next note. [3] As the mu 244 entry (where this sentence reappears) shows, this is a textually …
- δ513Διαβιασάμενοςhaving overcome by force… thus an odd match with the aorist middle headword. [2] Polybius 23.12.2, on Philopoemen (cf. beta 131, phi 409); text at web address 1.
- ε3102Ἐρύκεινto curb, to keep away… in Hesychius and the second in Etymologicum Magnum 378.22. [3] Polybius fr. 45 Büttner-Wobst; cf. kappa 2759 (end).
- δ733Δίαρμαpassage by sea[1] Polybius 10.8.2, on New Carthage (web address 1). [2] Quotation unidentifiable. (Adler mentions Toup's attribution of the passage to Polybius, but it does not appear in the standard texts.) [3] Or "blocked," as …
- δ1691Δυσποτμότερονmore ill-fated, rather ill-fated… cf. the scholia to Sophocles, Oedipus at Colonus 1211. [3] Polybius 33.17.1 (of the Rhodians in the mid C2 BCE).
- μ243ΜασαισύλιονMasaisylian, MasaesylianOf north Africa. See e.g. Polybius 3.33.15, 16.23.6; Strabo 2.5.33, 17.3.15; mentioned also in Plutarch and Polyaenus. This entry is repeated as mu 246. Perhaps [NF] because, besides the Masaisylioi, there was also a …
- α3465Ἀποξυστροῦνταιthey are bent awry… headword verb is presumably extracted from the quotation given. [1] Polybius 2.33.3. The note on this in F.W. Walbank, A Historical Commentary on Polybius, i (Oxford 1957) 209 adds, to necessary reference material on …